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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 5/2018

01-05-2018 | Original Article

Opportunistic salpingectomy during vaginal hysterectomy for a benign pathological condition

Authors: Gery Lamblin, Capucine Meysonnier, Stéphanie Moret, Béatrice Nadaud, Georges Mellier, Gautier Chene

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 5/2018

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

The objective was to evaluate the surgical feasibility of opportunistic salpingectomy or salpingo-oophorectomy during benign vaginal hysterectomy (HV) and the prevalence of occult tubal lesions.

Methods

In this prospective study from 1 September 2013 to 1 November 2015, the prevalence of bilateral salpingectomy with or without ovariectomy and the prevalence of histopathological and immunohistochemical tubal abnormalities were assessed.

Results

A total 115 patients were included. Bilateral salpingectomy was performed in 85 patients (73.92%; group A) and was technically impossible in 30 patients (26.08%; group B). Older patients (62.9 vs 57.5 years, p = 0.009), menopausal status (83.33% vs 62.35%, p = 0.03) and elevated BMI (27.58 vs 25.05 p = 0.03) were statistically associated with failure of salpingectomy. There was only one case of postoperative hemorrhage in group A. There was no difference with regard to intra- or postoperative complications, blood loss, and operating time between the two groups. Among the 67 fallopian tubes analyzed with a validated histopathological protocol, there were 8 (11.94%) immunohistochemical abnormalities with a “p53 signature.”

Conclusions

With the recent demonstration of a tubal origin of most ovarian cancer, opportunistic salpingectomy could be a theoretically relevant prevention strategy. Bilateral salpingectomy could be performed during benign vaginal hysterectomy by experienced surgeons. The advantages and disadvantages of exclusive salpingectomy during pelvic floor surgery should be discussed with the patients.
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Metadata
Title
Opportunistic salpingectomy during vaginal hysterectomy for a benign pathological condition
Authors
Gery Lamblin
Capucine Meysonnier
Stéphanie Moret
Béatrice Nadaud
Georges Mellier
Gautier Chene
Publication date
01-05-2018
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 5/2018
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-017-3418-0

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