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Published in: Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders 2/2020

01-12-2020 | Obesity | Review article

Gut microbiota: a perspective of precision medicine in endocrine disorders

Authors: Salman Shirvani Rad, Amirabbas Nikkhah, Mohammadmahdi Orvatinia, Hanieh-Sadat Ejtahed, Negar Sarhangi, Seyed Hamid Jamaldini, Nazli Khodayari, Hamid Reza Aghaei Meybodi, Mandana Hasanzad

Published in: Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders | Issue 2/2020

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Abstract

Gut microbiota composition is unique in every individual, it impacts on organ functions that produce hormones. Gut microbiota composition balance is directly related to our general health status. This continual interaction between gut microbiota and endocrine organs sometimes can be considered as the etiology of diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), obesity, osteoporosis, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and thyroid diseases. Microbiota is introduced for a total collection of microbial organisms in our bodies and microbiome referred for their genome and their collective functions. Near 100 trillion microorganisms live in our body and almost all of them occupy the human gut gastrointestinal tract. Precision medicine can play a crucial role in health maintenance by affecting gut microbiota composition in every individual. It can also develop special treatments specifically for every individual. In this review, we addressed any correlation between gut microbiota and endocrine disorders including T2DM, obesity, PCOS, thyroid disorders and osteoporosis.
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Metadata
Title
Gut microbiota: a perspective of precision medicine in endocrine disorders
Authors
Salman Shirvani Rad
Amirabbas Nikkhah
Mohammadmahdi Orvatinia
Hanieh-Sadat Ejtahed
Negar Sarhangi
Seyed Hamid Jamaldini
Nazli Khodayari
Hamid Reza Aghaei Meybodi
Mandana Hasanzad
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders / Issue 2/2020
Electronic ISSN: 2251-6581
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40200-020-00593-2

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