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Published in: Journal of Nephrology 1/2017

01-02-2017 | Editorial

Obesity and kidney disease: hidden consequences of the epidemic

Authors: Csaba P. Kovesdy, Susan L. Furth, Carmine Zoccali, On behalf of the World Kidney Day Steering Committee

Published in: Journal of Nephrology | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Obesity has become a worldwide epidemic, and its prevalence has been projected to grow by 40% in the next decade. This increasing prevalence has implications for the risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease and also for Chronic Kidney Disease. A high body mass index is one of the strongest risk factors for new-onset Chronic Kidney Disease. In individuals affected by obesity, a compensatory hyperfiltration occurs to meet the heightened metabolic demands of the increased body weight. The increase in intraglomerular pressure can damage the kidneys and raise the risk of developing Chronic Kidney Disease in the long-term. The incidence of obesity-related glomerulopathy has increased ten-fold in recent years. Obesity has also been shown to be a risk factor for nephrolithiasis, and for a number of malignancies including kidney cancer. This year the World Kidney Day promotes education on the harmful consequences of obesity and its association with kidney disease, advocating healthy lifestyle and health policy measures that makes preventive behaviors an affordable option.
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Metadata
Title
Obesity and kidney disease: hidden consequences of the epidemic
Authors
Csaba P. Kovesdy
Susan L. Furth
Carmine Zoccali
On behalf of the World Kidney Day Steering Committee
Publication date
01-02-2017
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Journal of Nephrology / Issue 1/2017
Print ISSN: 1121-8428
Electronic ISSN: 1724-6059
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40620-017-0377-y

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