Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Medicine 1/2022

Open Access 01-12-2022 | NSCLC | Editorial

Targeted therapies for cancer

Authors: Zhijun Zhou, Min Li

Published in: BMC Medicine | Issue 1/2022

Login to get access

Abstract

Targeted therapy is the key for improving overall survival while decreasing the undesirable adverse effects of cancer treatment. Patients who received matched targeted therapies showed dramatically improved overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) compared to those without matched therapies. However, each patient responds to targeted therapy differently due to their unique genomic profile. The discrepancy of treatment response between clinical trials and real-world clinical practice highlights an unmet need to develop tailored therapies for individual patients. The development of cutting-edge technologies, such as next-generation sequencing, has enabled us to identify more actionable targets. In this special issue of BMC Medicine, a collection of highly translational and clinical oncology papers presented a series of studies on targeted therapies for a variety of cancer types, aiming to bridge the gap between genomic testing and precision medicine and spark innovations on improving the efficacy of targeted therapies.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Zhao S, Zhang Z, Zhan J, Zhao X, Chen X, Xiao L, et al. Utility of comprehensive genomic profiling in directing treatment and improving patient outcomes in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):223.CrossRef Zhao S, Zhang Z, Zhan J, Zhao X, Chen X, Xiao L, et al. Utility of comprehensive genomic profiling in directing treatment and improving patient outcomes in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):223.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Zhang Y, Zhang X, Zhang R, Xu Q, Yang H, Lizaso A, et al. Clinical and molecular factors that impact the efficacy of first-line crizotinib in ROS1-rearranged non-small-cell lung cancer: a large multicenter retrospective study. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):206.CrossRef Zhang Y, Zhang X, Zhang R, Xu Q, Yang H, Lizaso A, et al. Clinical and molecular factors that impact the efficacy of first-line crizotinib in ROS1-rearranged non-small-cell lung cancer: a large multicenter retrospective study. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):206.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Zou Z, Xing P, Hao X, Wang Y, Song X, Shan L, et al. Intracranial efficacy of alectinib in ALK-positive NSCLC patients with CNS metastases-a multicenter retrospective study. BMC Med. 2022;20(1):12.CrossRef Zou Z, Xing P, Hao X, Wang Y, Song X, Shan L, et al. Intracranial efficacy of alectinib in ALK-positive NSCLC patients with CNS metastases-a multicenter retrospective study. BMC Med. 2022;20(1):12.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Ramagopalan S, Leahy TP, Ray J, Wilkinson S, Sammon C, Subbiah V. The value of innovation: association between improvements in survival of advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and targeted and immunotherapy. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):209.CrossRef Ramagopalan S, Leahy TP, Ray J, Wilkinson S, Sammon C, Subbiah V. The value of innovation: association between improvements in survival of advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and targeted and immunotherapy. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):209.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Zhang Y, Zeng L, Zhang X, Li Y, Liu L, Xu Q, et al. Clinical and molecular feature-based nomogram model for predicting benefit from bevacizumab combined with first-generation EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) in EGFR-mutant advanced NSCLC. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):245.CrossRef Zhang Y, Zeng L, Zhang X, Li Y, Liu L, Xu Q, et al. Clinical and molecular feature-based nomogram model for predicting benefit from bevacizumab combined with first-generation EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) in EGFR-mutant advanced NSCLC. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):245.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Mączyńska J, Raes F, Da Pieve C, Turnock S, Boult J, Hoebart J, et al. Triggering anti-GBM immune response with EGFR-mediated photoimmunotherapy. BMC Med. 2022;20(1):16.CrossRef Mączyńska J, Raes F, Da Pieve C, Turnock S, Boult J, Hoebart J, et al. Triggering anti-GBM immune response with EGFR-mediated photoimmunotherapy. BMC Med. 2022;20(1):16.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Muller D, Mazzeo P, Koch R, Bosherz MS, Welter S, von Hammerstein-Equord A, et al. Functional apoptosis profiling identifies MCL-1 and BCL-xL as prognostic markers and therapeutic targets in advanced thymomas and thymic carcinomas. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):300.CrossRef Muller D, Mazzeo P, Koch R, Bosherz MS, Welter S, von Hammerstein-Equord A, et al. Functional apoptosis profiling identifies MCL-1 and BCL-xL as prognostic markers and therapeutic targets in advanced thymomas and thymic carcinomas. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):300.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Zhang Z, Zhang C, Luo Y, Wu P, Zhang G, Zeng Q, et al. m(6)A regulator expression profile predicts the prognosis, benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy, and response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in patients with small-cell lung cancer. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):284.CrossRef Zhang Z, Zhang C, Luo Y, Wu P, Zhang G, Zeng Q, et al. m(6)A regulator expression profile predicts the prognosis, benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy, and response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in patients with small-cell lung cancer. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):284.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Hu J, Othmane B, Yu A, Li H, Cai Z, Chen X, et al. 5mC regulator-mediated molecular subtypes depict the hallmarks of the tumor microenvironment and guide precision medicine in bladder cancer. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):289.CrossRef Hu J, Othmane B, Yu A, Li H, Cai Z, Chen X, et al. 5mC regulator-mediated molecular subtypes depict the hallmarks of the tumor microenvironment and guide precision medicine in bladder cancer. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):289.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Targeted therapies for cancer
Authors
Zhijun Zhou
Min Li
Publication date
01-12-2022
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medicine / Issue 1/2022
Electronic ISSN: 1741-7015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-022-02287-3

Other articles of this Issue 1/2022

BMC Medicine 1/2022 Go to the issue