Published in:
01-02-2014
Neuropeptide Downregulation in Sepsis
Authors:
Fabiano Pinheiro da Silva, Marcel Cerqueira César Machado, Paulo Clemente Sallet, Fernando Godinho Zampieri, Alessandra Carvalho Goulart, Francisco Torggler Filho, Hermes Vieira Barbeiro, Irineu Tadeu Velasco, Luiz Monteiro da Cruz Neto, Heraldo Possolo de Souza
Published in:
Inflammation
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Issue 1/2014
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Abstract
Neuropeptides are an extremely conserved arm of neurobiology. Despite their effects as neurohormones and neurotransmitters, a multitude of other effects have been described, putting in evidence their importance as regulators of immune responses, such as chemotaxis, oxidative burst, pro-inflammatory signaling, and many others. The effects of neuropeptides in the pathophysiology of sepsis, however, remain poorly investigated. A prospective cohort study to investigate the effects of neuropeptides in sepsis was carried out. Here, we describe that neuropeptides are downregulated during septic shock. We propose that it may be a protective mechanism of the host to avoid further inflammatory injury.