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Published in: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 1/2020

01-03-2020 | Neuropathic Pain | Original Article

Change in allodynia of patients with post-lingual nerve repair iatrogenic lingual nerve disorder

Authors: Yukari Shintani, Masamichi Ueda, Itaru Tojyo, Shigeyuki Fujita

Published in: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Mandibular third molar extractions are common treatment in oral maxillofacial surgery, but risk disturbance of the lingual nerves causing anesthesia, eating difficulty and allodynia, which can seriously reduce patient quality of life. This study investigates the change in allodynia before and after repair in patients with lingual nerve disorder.

Subjects and methods

This retrospective cohort study comprises the 52 patients with affected lingual nerve after third molar extraction at our hospital over a 7-year period. Pre- and postoperative (6 months and 12 months) neurosensory records were analyzed.

Results

Fifty-two patients underwent lingual nerve repair and returned for at least 1 year of follow-up. Mean age was 36.8 ± 11.9. Median interval between injury and surgery was 5 (4, 8) months. In 92.9% of those with pain before surgery, allodynia disappeared postoperatively.

Conclusions

This study shows that microsurgical lingual reconstructions are effective in patients with preoperative allodynia, but a small number of patients may have remaining allodynia after surgery. Large-scale, more detailed analysis of such cases is required.
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Metadata
Title
Change in allodynia of patients with post-lingual nerve repair iatrogenic lingual nerve disorder
Authors
Yukari Shintani
Masamichi Ueda
Itaru Tojyo
Shigeyuki Fujita
Publication date
01-03-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery / Issue 1/2020
Print ISSN: 1865-1550
Electronic ISSN: 1865-1569
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10006-019-00803-z

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