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Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews 1/2014

01-03-2014 | NON-THEMATIC REVIEW

Netrin-1 as a potential target for metastatic cancer: focus on colorectal cancer

Authors: Suh Youn Ko, Gregory L. Blatch, Crispin R. Dass

Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

Despite advanced screening technology and cancer treatments available today, metastasis remains an ongoing major cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Typically, colorectal cancer is one of the cancers treatable by surgery in conjunction with chemotherapy when it is detected at an early stage. However, it still ranks as the second highest modality and mortality of cancer types in western countries, and this is mostly due to a recurrence of metastatic colorectal cancer post-resection of the primary malignancy. Colorectal cancer metastases predominantly occur in the liver and lung, and yet the molecular mechanisms that regulate these organ-specific colorectal cancer metastases are largely unknown. Therefore, the identification of any critical molecule, which triggers malignancy in colorectal cancer, would be an excellent target for treatment. Netrin-1 was initially discovered as a chemotropic neuronal guidance molecule, and has been marked as a regulator for many cancers including colorectal cancer. Here, we summarise key findings of the role of netrin-1 intrinsic to colorectal cancer cells, extrinsic to the tumour microenvironment and angiogenesis, and consequently, we evaluate netrin-1 as a potential target molecule for metastasis.
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Metadata
Title
Netrin-1 as a potential target for metastatic cancer: focus on colorectal cancer
Authors
Suh Youn Ko
Gregory L. Blatch
Crispin R. Dass
Publication date
01-03-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Cancer and Metastasis Reviews / Issue 1/2014
Print ISSN: 0167-7659
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7233
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10555-013-9459-z

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