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Published in: Clinical Oral Investigations 4/2019

01-04-2019 | Original Article

MTA and biodentine for primary teeth pulpotomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials

Authors: Emyr Stringhini Junior, Manuela Gouvêa Campêlo dos Santos, Luciana Butini Oliveira, Montse Mercadé

Published in: Clinical Oral Investigations | Issue 4/2019

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Abstract

Objective

This study aims to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials in order to evaluate the clinical and radiographic success rates of primary teeth pulpotomy performed with biodentine, when compared to MTA.

Methods

Search strategies were conducted in nine databases on August 5th, 2017, update on February 14th, 2018. Clinical articles were selected, which were in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria and the research objective. They were analyzed by meta-analysis at three time points (6, 12, and 18 months).

Results

Out of the 233 publications initially identified, only 9 studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included in the review. The 6-month overall clinical (RR = 0.99; 95% CI = 0.96–1.02, p = 0.92) and radiographic success rates (RR = 0.96; 95% CI = 0.92–1.00, p = 0.28) showed that biodentine vs. MTA did not differ statistically. The 12 and 18-month overall clinical success rates, respectively (RR = 1.01; 95% CI = 0.97–1.04, p = 0.77; RR = 0.98; 95% CI = 0.92–1.05, p = 0.74) and radiographic success rates, respectively (RR = 0.97; 95% CI = 0.92–1.02, p = 0.11; RR = 1.00; 95% CI = 0.91–1.10, p = 0.56) also showed that biodentine vs. MTA did not differ statistically.

Conclusion

There is no superiority of one material over the other, MTA versus biodentine.

Clinical relevance

This systematic review comparing the performance of biodentine in relation to the MTA when used in the pulpotomy technique in primary teeth. Although MTA is considered the gold standard material for pulpotomy procedures, it has some drawbacks (poor handling, staining potential, long setting time); thus, it is important to evaluate the clinical performance of other calcium silicate-based cements like biodentine that overcome this drawbacks.
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Metadata
Title
MTA and biodentine for primary teeth pulpotomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials
Authors
Emyr Stringhini Junior
Manuela Gouvêa Campêlo dos Santos
Luciana Butini Oliveira
Montse Mercadé
Publication date
01-04-2019
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Clinical Oral Investigations / Issue 4/2019
Print ISSN: 1432-6981
Electronic ISSN: 1436-3771
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-018-2616-6

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