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Published in: Archives of Virology 11/2018

01-11-2018 | Brief Report

Molecular analysis of Newcastle disease virus isolates reveals a novel XIId subgenotype in Vietnam

Authors: Xuyen Thi Kim Le, Huong Thi Thanh Doan, Thanh Hoa Le

Published in: Archives of Virology | Issue 11/2018

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Abstract

Eight Vietnamese Newcastle disease virus field isolates from 2008–2015 and 3 vaccine specimens were genotyped based on their full F gene sequences and compared to 80 reference strains representing all 18 genotypes. Three isolates formed a novel subgenotype XIId, identified for the first time in Vietnam; while the others clustered as follows: four in subgenotypes VIId and VIIh; two in Genotype I; and two in Genotype II. Evolutionary distance calculations confirmed the Vietnamese XIId isolates were distinct from XIIa and XIIb by 0.062–0.070; and from other genotypes by 0.089–0.245. This data demonstrated that a novel XIId subgenotype emerged in Vietnam indicating considerable genetic diversity, thus highlighting the need to implement antigenic matching during vaccination against NDVs.
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Metadata
Title
Molecular analysis of Newcastle disease virus isolates reveals a novel XIId subgenotype in Vietnam
Authors
Xuyen Thi Kim Le
Huong Thi Thanh Doan
Thanh Hoa Le
Publication date
01-11-2018
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Archives of Virology / Issue 11/2018
Print ISSN: 0304-8608
Electronic ISSN: 1432-8798
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-018-3961-0

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