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Published in: Journal of Natural Medicines 3/2019

Open Access 01-06-2019 | Melanoma | Original Paper

Inhibition of melanin production by anthracenone dimer glycosides isolated from Cassia auriculata seeds

Authors: Weicheng Wang, Yi Zhang, Souichi Nakashima, Seikou Nakamura, Tao Wang, Masayuki Yoshikawa, Hisashi Matsuda

Published in: Journal of Natural Medicines | Issue 3/2019

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Abstract

The methanol extract of Cassia auriculata seeds was found to inhibit melanogenesis in B16 melanoma 4A5 cells under conditions of theophylline stimulation. Two new phlegmacin-type anthracenone dimer glycosides, auriculataosides A and B, were isolated from the active methanol fraction, and their inhibitory effects were observed in the concentration range of 0.03 to 0.3 μM. Inhibition of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor, tyrosinase, tyrosinase-related protein (TRP)-1, and TRP-2 protein expression was observed, suggesting that the inhibition of these factors is part of the mechanism of action underlying melanogenesis inhibition.
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Metadata
Title
Inhibition of melanin production by anthracenone dimer glycosides isolated from Cassia auriculata seeds
Authors
Weicheng Wang
Yi Zhang
Souichi Nakashima
Seikou Nakamura
Tao Wang
Masayuki Yoshikawa
Hisashi Matsuda
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Published in
Journal of Natural Medicines / Issue 3/2019
Print ISSN: 1340-3443
Electronic ISSN: 1861-0293
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-018-01276-2

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