Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2015 | Case report
Malaria-like symptoms associated with a natural Plasmodium reichenowi infection in a chimpanzee
Authors:
Anaïs Herbert, Larson Boundenga, Anne Meyer, Diamella Nancy Moukodoum, Alain Prince Okouga, Céline Arnathau, Patrick Durand, Julie Magnus, Barthélémy Ngoubangoye, Eric Willaume, Cheikh Tidiane Ba, Virginie Rougeron, François Renaud, Benjamin Ollomo, Franck Prugnolle
Published in:
Malaria Journal
|
Issue 1/2015
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Abstract
Although Plasmodium infections have never been clearly associated with symptoms in non-human primates, the question of the pathogenicity of Plasmodium parasites in non-human primates still remains unanswered. A young chimpanzee, followed before and after release to a sanctuary, in a semi-free ranging enclosure located in an equatorial forest, showed fever and strong anaemia associated with a high Plasmodium reichenowi infection, shortly after release. The animal recovered from anaemia after several months despite recurrent infection with other Plasmodium species. This may be the first description of malaria-like symptoms in a chimpanzee infected with Plasmodium.