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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 4/2010

01-04-2010 | Original Article

Long-term results of vaginal repairs with and without xenograft reinforcement

Authors: Lone Mouritsen, Manuela Kronschnabl, Gunnar Lose

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 4/2010

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

The aim of this paper is to study if xenograft reinforcement of vaginal repair reduces recurrence of prolapse.

Methods

Results 1–5 years after vaginal repair were studied in 41 cases with xenograft and in 82 matched controls without. Symptoms were evaluated by a validated questionnaire and anatomy by pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POPQ).

Results

Significant more cases, 97% versus 81% controls, felt cured or much improved (p = 0.02); 11% of cases and 19% of controls had POP symptoms, POPQ > −1 was found in 31% cases and 24% controls. Defining recurrence as POPQ > −1 plus symptoms revealed recurrence in 3% of cases and 12% controls. None of the recurrence rates was significantly different for cases versus controls. No vaginal erosions were seen. Previous surgery was a significant risk factor with odds ratio 7.3 for another recurrence.

Conclusions

Recurrence rates defined by POPQ plus symptoms were low compared to literature. Xenograft reinforcement might improve results.
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Metadata
Title
Long-term results of vaginal repairs with and without xenograft reinforcement
Authors
Lone Mouritsen
Manuela Kronschnabl
Gunnar Lose
Publication date
01-04-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 4/2010
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-1061-0

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