Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Surgical Endoscopy 10/2014

01-10-2014

Long-term results of hepatic hydatid disease managed using palanivelu hydatid system: Indian experience in tertiary center

Authors: P. Senthilnathan, Swati Inamdar, V. P. Nalankilli, Anand Vijay, S. Rajapandian, R. Parthsarathi, Praveen Raj, C. Palanivelu

Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 10/2014

Login to get access

Background

Incidence of hepatic hydatid disease is increasing due to globalization. Surgery is the gold standard treatment. Laparoscopy has gained enough evidence regarding its safety and efficacy. Complete evacuation of hydatid contents without spillage remains a challenge. We aimed to determine long-term results of hepatic hydatid disease managed laparoscopically using palanivelu hydatid system (PHS) at our institution.

Methods

One hundred and five patients underwent laparoscopic surgical management using the PHS at our institute from May 1997 to May 2013. Clinical presentations, surgical strategy, postoperative morbidity, and long-term recurrence rate were evaluated.

Results

Of the 105 patients, 76 were male and 29 female with a mean age of 32 years (range 14–71 years). The most common presentation was abdominal pain in 61 patients (58 %). Sixteen patients had multiple cysts of which nine had involvement of both lobes. Seventy-seven (73.3 %) cysts were uncomplicated. Nineteen (18.09 %) had a cyst-biliary communication, two were ruptured cysts, and seven were recurrent cysts. All patients underwent successful laparoscopic management where conservative surgery was performed in 94 patients and radical surgery in 11 patients. Post-operative morbidity was seen in 18 (17.14 %) patients, which included deep cavity infection in two cases, post-operative bile leak in 13 cases, and duodenal injury in one case without any mortality. Mean long-term follow-up was 36 months (range 6 months–5 years) with recurrence in two cases.

Conclusion

Our long-term results with PHS showed good outcomes in the laparoscopic management of hepatic hydatid disease with conservative surgery as the preferred approach reserving radical surgery only in selected cases.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Bickel A, Loberant N, Shtamler B et al (1994) Laparoscopic treatment of hydatid cyst of the liver: initial experience with a small series of patients. J Laparoendosc Surg 4:127–133PubMedCrossRef Bickel A, Loberant N, Shtamler B et al (1994) Laparoscopic treatment of hydatid cyst of the liver: initial experience with a small series of patients. J Laparoendosc Surg 4:127–133PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Yagci G, Ustunsoz B, Kaymakcioglu N et al (2005) Results of surgical, laparoscopic, and percutaneous treatment for hydatid disease of the liver: 10 years experience with 355 patients. World J Surg 29:1670–1679PubMedCrossRef Yagci G, Ustunsoz B, Kaymakcioglu N et al (2005) Results of surgical, laparoscopic, and percutaneous treatment for hydatid disease of the liver: 10 years experience with 355 patients. World J Surg 29:1670–1679PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Guibert L, Gayral F et al (1995) Laparoscopic pericystectomy of a liver hydatid cyst. Surg Endosc 9:442–443PubMedCrossRef Guibert L, Gayral F et al (1995) Laparoscopic pericystectomy of a liver hydatid cyst. Surg Endosc 9:442–443PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Yaghan R, Heis H, Bani-Hani K, Matalka I, Shatanawi N, Gharaibeh K, Bani-Hani A (2004) Is fear of anaphylactic shock discouraging surgeons from more widely adopting percutaneous and laparoscopic techniques in the treatment of liver hydatid cyst? Am J Surg 187:533–537PubMedCrossRef Yaghan R, Heis H, Bani-Hani K, Matalka I, Shatanawi N, Gharaibeh K, Bani-Hani A (2004) Is fear of anaphylactic shock discouraging surgeons from more widely adopting percutaneous and laparoscopic techniques in the treatment of liver hydatid cyst? Am J Surg 187:533–537PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Alper A, Emre A, Hazar H, Ozden I, Bilge O, Acarli K, Ariogul O (1995) Laparoscopic surgery of hepatic hydatid disease: initial results and early follow-up of 16 patients. World J Surg 19:725–728PubMedCrossRef Alper A, Emre A, Hazar H, Ozden I, Bilge O, Acarli K, Ariogul O (1995) Laparoscopic surgery of hepatic hydatid disease: initial results and early follow-up of 16 patients. World J Surg 19:725–728PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Al-Shareef Z, Hamour OA, Al-Shlash S, Ahmed I, Mohamed A (2002) A Laparoscopic treatment of hepatic hydatid cysts with a liposuction device. J Soc Laparosc Surg 6:327–330 Al-Shareef Z, Hamour OA, Al-Shlash S, Ahmed I, Mohamed A (2002) A Laparoscopic treatment of hepatic hydatid cysts with a liposuction device. J Soc Laparosc Surg 6:327–330
7.
go back to reference Kayaalp C et al (2002) Evacuation of hydatid liver cysts using laparoscopic trocar. World J Surg 26:1324–1327PubMedCrossRef Kayaalp C et al (2002) Evacuation of hydatid liver cysts using laparoscopic trocar. World J Surg 26:1324–1327PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Saglam A et al (1996) Laparoscopic treatment of liver hydatid cysts. Surg Laparosc Endosc 6:16–21PubMedCrossRef Saglam A et al (1996) Laparoscopic treatment of liver hydatid cysts. Surg Laparosc Endosc 6:16–21PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Palanivelu C, Senthilkumar R, Jani K, Rajan PS, Sendhilkumar K, Parthasarthi R, Rajapandian S (2006) Palanivelu hydatid system for safe and efficacious laparoscopic management of hepatic hydatid disease. Surg Endosc 20:1909–1913PubMedCrossRef Palanivelu C, Senthilkumar R, Jani K, Rajan PS, Sendhilkumar K, Parthasarthi R, Rajapandian S (2006) Palanivelu hydatid system for safe and efficacious laparoscopic management of hepatic hydatid disease. Surg Endosc 20:1909–1913PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Rahim AB et al ((2009)) laparoscopic treatment of hepatic hydatid disease. world J Laparosc Surg 2(1):35–39CrossRef Rahim AB et al ((2009)) laparoscopic treatment of hepatic hydatid disease. world J Laparosc Surg 2(1):35–39CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Gupta N, Javed A, Puri S, Jain S, Singh S, Agarwal AK (2011) Hepatic hydatid: PAIR, drain or resect? J Gastrointest Surg 15:1829–1836PubMedCrossRef Gupta N, Javed A, Puri S, Jain S, Singh S, Agarwal AK (2011) Hepatic hydatid: PAIR, drain or resect? J Gastrointest Surg 15:1829–1836PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Khoury G, Jabbour-Khoury S, Soueidi A, Nabbout G, Baraka A (1998) Anaphylactic shock complicating laparoscopic treatment of hydatid cysts of the liver. Surg Endosc 12:452–454PubMedCrossRef Khoury G, Jabbour-Khoury S, Soueidi A, Nabbout G, Baraka A (1998) Anaphylactic shock complicating laparoscopic treatment of hydatid cysts of the liver. Surg Endosc 12:452–454PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Zaharie F, Bartos D, Mocan L, Zaharie R, Iancu C, Tomus C (2013) Open or laparoscopic treatment for hydatid disease of the liver? A 10-year single-institution experience. Surg Endosc 6:2110–2116CrossRef Zaharie F, Bartos D, Mocan L, Zaharie R, Iancu C, Tomus C (2013) Open or laparoscopic treatment for hydatid disease of the liver? A 10-year single-institution experience. Surg Endosc 6:2110–2116CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Baskaran V, Patnaik PK (2004) Feasibility and safety of laparoscopic management of hydatid disease of the liver. JSLS 8(4):359–363PubMedPubMedCentral Baskaran V, Patnaik PK (2004) Feasibility and safety of laparoscopic management of hydatid disease of the liver. JSLS 8(4):359–363PubMedPubMedCentral
15.
go back to reference Ramachandran CS, Goel D, Arora V (2001) Laparoscopic surgery in hepatic hydatid cysts: a technical improvement. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 11:14–18PubMed Ramachandran CS, Goel D, Arora V (2001) Laparoscopic surgery in hepatic hydatid cysts: a technical improvement. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 11:14–18PubMed
16.
go back to reference Filippou DK, Kolimpiris C, Anemodouras N, Rizos S (2004) Modified capitonage in partial cystectomy performed for liver hydatid disease: report of 2 cases. BMC Surg 4:8PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Filippou DK, Kolimpiris C, Anemodouras N, Rizos S (2004) Modified capitonage in partial cystectomy performed for liver hydatid disease: report of 2 cases. BMC Surg 4:8PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
17.
go back to reference Ariogul O, Emre A, Alper A, Uras A (1989) Introflexion as a method of surgical treatment for hydatid disease. Surg Gynecol Obstet 169:356–358PubMed Ariogul O, Emre A, Alper A, Uras A (1989) Introflexion as a method of surgical treatment for hydatid disease. Surg Gynecol Obstet 169:356–358PubMed
18.
go back to reference Altinli E, Saribeyoglu K, Pekmezci S, Uras C, tasci H, Akcal T (2002) An effective omentoplasty technique in laparoscopic surgery for hydatid disease of the liver. JSLS 6(4):323–326PubMedPubMedCentral Altinli E, Saribeyoglu K, Pekmezci S, Uras C, tasci H, Akcal T (2002) An effective omentoplasty technique in laparoscopic surgery for hydatid disease of the liver. JSLS 6(4):323–326PubMedPubMedCentral
19.
go back to reference Misra MC, Khan RN, Bansal VK (2010) Laparoscopic pericystectomy for hydatid cyst of the liver. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 20(1):24–26PubMedCrossRef Misra MC, Khan RN, Bansal VK (2010) Laparoscopic pericystectomy for hydatid cyst of the liver. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 20(1):24–26PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Birnbaum DJ, Hardwigsen J, Barbier L, Bouchiba N, Le Treut YP (2012) Is hepatic resection the best treatment for hydatid cyst? J Gastrointest Surg 16(11):2086–2093PubMedCrossRef Birnbaum DJ, Hardwigsen J, Barbier L, Bouchiba N, Le Treut YP (2012) Is hepatic resection the best treatment for hydatid cyst? J Gastrointest Surg 16(11):2086–2093PubMedCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Dziri C, Paquet JC, Hay JM, The French Association for Surgical Research et al (1999) Omentoplasty in the prevention of deep abdominal complications after surgery for hydatid disease of the liver: a multicenter, prospective, randomized trial. J Am Coll Surg 188:281–289PubMedCrossRef Dziri C, Paquet JC, Hay JM, The French Association for Surgical Research et al (1999) Omentoplasty in the prevention of deep abdominal complications after surgery for hydatid disease of the liver: a multicenter, prospective, randomized trial. J Am Coll Surg 188:281–289PubMedCrossRef
22.
go back to reference Tai QW, Tuxun T, Zhang JH, Zhao JM, Cao J, Muhetajiang M, Bai L, Cao XL, Zhou CM, Ji XW, Gu H, Wen H (2013) The role of laparoscopy in the management of liver hydatid cyst: a single-center experience and world review of the literature. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2:171–175CrossRef Tai QW, Tuxun T, Zhang JH, Zhao JM, Cao J, Muhetajiang M, Bai L, Cao XL, Zhou CM, Ji XW, Gu H, Wen H (2013) The role of laparoscopy in the management of liver hydatid cyst: a single-center experience and world review of the literature. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2:171–175CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Akbulut S, Senol A, Sezgin A (2010) Radical vs conservative surgery for hydatid liver cysts: experience from single center. World J Gastroenterol 28(16(8)):953-9 Akbulut S, Senol A, Sezgin A (2010) Radical vs conservative surgery for hydatid liver cysts: experience from single center. World J Gastroenterol 28(16(8)):953-9
24.
go back to reference Akarli K et al (2004) Controversies in the laparoscopic treatment of hepatic hydatid disease. HPB (Oxford) 6(4):213–221CrossRef Akarli K et al (2004) Controversies in the laparoscopic treatment of hepatic hydatid disease. HPB (Oxford) 6(4):213–221CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Smego RA, Bhatti S, Khaliq AA, Beg MA (2003) Percutaneous aspiration-injection-reaspiration drainage plus albendazole or mebendazole for hepatic cystic echinococcosis: a meta-analysis. Clin Infect Dis 37:1073–1083PubMedCrossRef Smego RA, Bhatti S, Khaliq AA, Beg MA (2003) Percutaneous aspiration-injection-reaspiration drainage plus albendazole or mebendazole for hepatic cystic echinococcosis: a meta-analysis. Clin Infect Dis 37:1073–1083PubMedCrossRef
26.
go back to reference Zeybek N, Dede H, Balci D, Coskun AK, Ozerhan IH, Peker S, Peke Y (2013) Biliary fistula after treatment for hydatid disease of the liver: when to intervene? World J Gastroenterol 19(3):355–361PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Zeybek N, Dede H, Balci D, Coskun AK, Ozerhan IH, Peker S, Peke Y (2013) Biliary fistula after treatment for hydatid disease of the liver: when to intervene? World J Gastroenterol 19(3):355–361PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
27.
go back to reference Hamamci EO, Besim H, Sonisik M, Korkmaz A (2005) Occult intrabiliary rupture of hydatid cysts in the liver. World J Surg 29:224-22CrossRef Hamamci EO, Besim H, Sonisik M, Korkmaz A (2005) Occult intrabiliary rupture of hydatid cysts in the liver. World J Surg 29:224-22CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Galati G, Sterpetti AV, Caputo M, Adduci M, Lucandri G, Brozzetti S, Bolognese A, Cavallaro A (2006) Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography for intrabiliary rupture of hydatid cyst. Am J Surg 191:206–210PubMedCrossRef Galati G, Sterpetti AV, Caputo M, Adduci M, Lucandri G, Brozzetti S, Bolognese A, Cavallaro A (2006) Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography for intrabiliary rupture of hydatid cyst. Am J Surg 191:206–210PubMedCrossRef
29.
go back to reference Kilic M, Yoldas O, Koc M, Keskek M, Karakose N, Ertan T, Gocmen E, Tez M (2008) Can biliary-cyst communication be predicted before surgery for hepatic hydatid disease: does size matter? Am J Surg 196:732–735PubMedCrossRef Kilic M, Yoldas O, Koc M, Keskek M, Karakose N, Ertan T, Gocmen E, Tez M (2008) Can biliary-cyst communication be predicted before surgery for hepatic hydatid disease: does size matter? Am J Surg 196:732–735PubMedCrossRef
30.
go back to reference Little JM, Hollands MJ, Ekberg H (1988) Recurrence of hydatid disease of the liver. World J Surg 12:700–704PubMedCrossRef Little JM, Hollands MJ, Ekberg H (1988) Recurrence of hydatid disease of the liver. World J Surg 12:700–704PubMedCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Alonso Casado O, Moreno Gonzalez E, Loinaz Segurola C et al (2001) Results of 22 years of experience in radical surgical treatment of hepatic hydatid cysts. Hepatogastroenterology 48:235–243PubMed Alonso Casado O, Moreno Gonzalez E, Loinaz Segurola C et al (2001) Results of 22 years of experience in radical surgical treatment of hepatic hydatid cysts. Hepatogastroenterology 48:235–243PubMed
Metadata
Title
Long-term results of hepatic hydatid disease managed using palanivelu hydatid system: Indian experience in tertiary center
Authors
P. Senthilnathan
Swati Inamdar
V. P. Nalankilli
Anand Vijay
S. Rajapandian
R. Parthsarathi
Praveen Raj
C. Palanivelu
Publication date
01-10-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Surgical Endoscopy / Issue 10/2014
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-014-3570-2

Other articles of this Issue 10/2014

Surgical Endoscopy 10/2014 Go to the issue