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Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 1/2024

Open Access 01-12-2024 | Liver Surgery | Research

From morbidity reduction to cost-effectiveness: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) society recommendations in minimal invasive liver surgery

Authors: Simon Moosburner, Paul M. Dahlke, Jens Neudecker, Karl H. Hillebrandt, Pia F. Koch, Sebastian Knitter, Kristina Ludwig, Can Kamali, Safak Gül-Klein, Nathanael Raschzok, Wenzel Schöning, Igor M. Sauer, Johann Pratschke, Felix Krenzien

Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

Purpose

Minimal-invasive liver surgery (MILS) reduces surgical trauma and is associated with fewer postoperative complications. To amplify these benefits, perioperative multimodal concepts like Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS), can play a crucial role. We aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness for MILS in an ERAS program, considering the necessary additional workforce and associated expenses.

Methods

A prospective observational study comparing surgical approach in patients within an ERAS program compared to standard care from 2018—2022 at the Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Cost data were provided by the medical controlling office. ERAS items were applied according to the ERAS society recommendations.

Results

537 patients underwent liver surgery (46% laparoscopic, 26% robotic assisted, 28% open surgery) and 487 were managed by the ERAS protocol. Implementation of ERAS reduced overall postoperative complications in the MILS group (18% vs. 32%, p = 0.048). Complications greater than Clavien-Dindo grade II incurred the highest costs (€ 31,093) compared to minor (€ 17,510) and no complications (€13,893; p < 0.001). In the event of major complications, profit margins were reduced by a median of € 6,640.

Conclusions

Embracing the ERAS society recommendations in liver surgery leads to a significant reduction of complications. This outcome justifies the higher cost associated with a well-structured ERAS protocol, as it effectively offsets the expenses of complications.
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Literature
Metadata
Title
From morbidity reduction to cost-effectiveness: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) society recommendations in minimal invasive liver surgery
Authors
Simon Moosburner
Paul M. Dahlke
Jens Neudecker
Karl H. Hillebrandt
Pia F. Koch
Sebastian Knitter
Kristina Ludwig
Can Kamali
Safak Gül-Klein
Nathanael Raschzok
Wenzel Schöning
Igor M. Sauer
Johann Pratschke
Felix Krenzien
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Issue 1/2024
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Electronic ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-024-03329-5

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