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Published in: Journal of Translational Medicine 1/2016

Open Access 01-12-2016 | Research

Liposome encapsulated perfluorohexane enhances radiotherapy in mice without additional oxygen supply

Authors: Linfeng Xu, Xuefeng Qiu, Yanting Zhang, Kai Cao, Xiaozhi Zhao, Jinhui Wu, Yiqiao Hu, Hongqian Guo

Published in: Journal of Translational Medicine | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Background

To investigate the effect of perfluorochemical preparations in enhancing radiotherapy, perfluocarbon nanoparticles were by encapsulating perfluorohexane into liposome [lip(PFH)].

Methods

After intravenous injection, lip(PFH) could accumulate in the tumor site over time, with a prominent accumulation in tumor 24 h post injection. X-ray was delivered to the tumor site 24 h after the injection of lip(PFH) under room air. The experimental mice were randomized into four groups: control (saline), lip(PFH) (lip(PFH) only), X-ray (X-ray only), and lip(PFH) + X-ray (lip(PFH) with X-ray radiation). Tumor volume and histology were monitored to assess treatment efficacy.

Results

Tumor growth was significantly reduced in mice received lip(PFH) and X-ray compared with X-ray only. The histological data also revealed more destruction of tumor tissue in lip(PFH) + X-ray group compared with X-ray only. In addition, lip(PFH) did not show any significant tissue damage to major organs or induce significant liver/kidney dysfunction.

Conclusions

Lip(PFH) could accumulate in the tumor site and enhance radiotherapy without additional oxygen supply.
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Metadata
Title
Liposome encapsulated perfluorohexane enhances radiotherapy in mice without additional oxygen supply
Authors
Linfeng Xu
Xuefeng Qiu
Yanting Zhang
Kai Cao
Xiaozhi Zhao
Jinhui Wu
Yiqiao Hu
Hongqian Guo
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Translational Medicine / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 1479-5876
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-016-1033-3

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