Published in:
Open Access
25-06-2023 | NSCLC | ASO Author Reflections
ASO Author Reflections: Prognostic Impact of the Primary Tumor Resection for Lung Cancer Patients Diagnosed with Pleural Dissemination in the Perioperative Period—Importance of Biomarker-Based Treatment Decision Making
Authors:
Kazuhiko Shien, MD, Toshiya Fujiwara, MD, Shinichi Toyooka, MD
Published in:
Annals of Surgical Oncology
|
Issue 11/2023
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Excerpt
Advances in imaging technology, including PET/CT, have improved the accuracy of preoperative staging of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
1 Pleural dissemination (PD) or malignant pleural effusion (MPE) was found during surgery or on postoperative pathology in some patients, although it was not noted on preoperative imaging studies.
2 According to the eighth edition of the TNM staging system, NSCLC with PD or MPE is classified as stage IVA, and surgical resection is generally not indicated.
3 Occasionally, primary tumor resection is performed in these patients for histological examination, genetic testing, and symptom relief. Interestingly, some patients with radiologically undetermined PD and/or MPE demonstrated long-term survival, but the prognostic factors remain unknown. …