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Published in: EJNMMI Research 1/2019

Open Access 01-12-2019 | Original research

Head-to-head comparison of image quality between brain 18F-FDG images recorded with a fully digital versus a last-generation analog PET camera

Authors: Julien Salvadori, Laetitia Imbert, Mathieu Perrin, Gilles Karcher, Zohra Lamiral, Pierre-Yves Marie, Antoine Verger

Published in: EJNMMI Research | Issue 1/2019

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Abstract

Background

The quality of phantom images was previously shown to be higher on digital (Vereos Philips®) compared to analog PET (Ingenuity Philips®) cameras. This study aimed to determine the extent to which this difference still remains significant on normal brain 18F-FDG PET images.

Methods

Relative noise and contrast as well as border sharpness (a spatial resolution index) of central (striata) and peripheral (occiput) gray-matter structures were compared between 10 sets of normal brain 18F-FDG PET images recorded and reconstructed on digital and analog last-generation PET cameras, together with a subjective visual analysis of image quality provided by experienced physicians.

Results

Compared with analog PET, digital PET provided marked improvements in image quality parameters. The median relative noise was decreased (− 22%), while gray/white-matter contrast was increased (+ 27%/+ 41% for central/peripheral gray-matter structures), with these results being consistent with visual analysis. In addition, a clear enhancement in image sharpness was further documented for digital PET owing to the possible use of a 1-mm3 voxel size (+ 24%/+ 21%).

Conclusions

On normal brain 18F-FDG images and compared with a last-generation analog PET, the fully digital PET camera offers marked improvements in image noise and contrast, as well as significant potential for further enhancing spatial resolution.
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Metadata
Title
Head-to-head comparison of image quality between brain 18F-FDG images recorded with a fully digital versus a last-generation analog PET camera
Authors
Julien Salvadori
Laetitia Imbert
Mathieu Perrin
Gilles Karcher
Zohra Lamiral
Pierre-Yves Marie
Antoine Verger
Publication date
01-12-2019
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
EJNMMI Research / Issue 1/2019
Electronic ISSN: 2191-219X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13550-019-0526-5

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