Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Case report

Unusual neoplasm on the hard palate of a child: a case report

Authors: Mathangi Kumar, Shruthi Acharya, Kanthilatha Pai, Vijay Kumar, Sundeep P Thotan

Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports | Issue 1/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Myoepitheliomas account for less than 1% of salivary gland tumors. They mostly affect the parotid glands of adults during the third to fifth decades.

Case presentation

A 10-year-old Indian boy reported a small swelling in the roof of his mouth of 10 days’ duration. History revealed that the lesion was painless and not associated with bleeding or pus discharge. On examination, a purplish well-circumscribed growth was noted on his posterior hard palate. Magnetic resonance imaging was suggestive of a well-encapsulated hemangioma. An excisional biopsy was performed and histopathology along with immunohistochemistry analysis showed that the lesion was a spindle cell variant of benign myoepithelioma.

Conclusion

Palatal myoepitheliomas are rare and their occurrence in young individuals is rarer.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Gore CR, Panicker NK, Chandanwale SS, Singh BK. Myoepithelioma of minor salivary glands – A diagnostic challenge: Report of three cases with varied histomorphology. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2013;17(2):257.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Gore CR, Panicker NK, Chandanwale SS, Singh BK. Myoepithelioma of minor salivary glands – A diagnostic challenge: Report of three cases with varied histomorphology. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2013;17(2):257.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
2.
go back to reference Politi M, Toro C, Zerman N, Mariuzzi L, Robiony M. Myoepithelioma of the parotid gland: Case report and review of literature. Oral Oncol Extra. 2005;41(6):104–8.CrossRef Politi M, Toro C, Zerman N, Mariuzzi L, Robiony M. Myoepithelioma of the parotid gland: Case report and review of literature. Oral Oncol Extra. 2005;41(6):104–8.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Asha ML, Deepak P, Anupama S. Myoepithelial dilemma of the hard palate: A case report and literature update. IOSR J Dent Med Sci. 2015;1(14):62–5. Asha ML, Deepak P, Anupama S. Myoepithelial dilemma of the hard palate: A case report and literature update. IOSR J Dent Med Sci. 2015;1(14):62–5.
4.
go back to reference Neville BW, Damm DD, Chi AC, Allen CM. Oral and maxillofacial pathology. Fourth Edition, St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2015. Neville BW, Damm DD, Chi AC, Allen CM. Oral and maxillofacial pathology. Fourth Edition, St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2015.
5.
go back to reference Kahn LB, Schoub L. Myoepithelioma of the palate. Histochemical and ultra structural observations. Arch Pathol. 1973;95:209-12. Kahn LB, Schoub L. Myoepithelioma of the palate. Histochemical and ultra structural observations. Arch Pathol. 1973;95:209-12.
6.
go back to reference Nesland JM, Olafsson J, Sobrinho-Simoes M. Plasmacytoid myoepithelioma of the palate. J Oral Pathol. 1981;10:14-21. Nesland JM, Olafsson J, Sobrinho-Simoes M. Plasmacytoid myoepithelioma of the palate. J Oral Pathol. 1981;10:14-21.
7.
go back to reference Jo Ellyn W. Lins, Douglas R. Gnepp, Myoepithelioma of the palate in a child. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology. 1986;11(1):5-13. Jo Ellyn W. Lins, Douglas R. Gnepp, Myoepithelioma of the palate in a child. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology. 1986;11(1):5-13.
8.
go back to reference Arkuszewski P, Przygoński A, Maciuszonek M. Myoepithelioma of palate-case report. Otorhinolaryngol Pol. 2005;59:875-7. Arkuszewski P, Przygoński A, Maciuszonek M. Myoepithelioma of palate-case report. Otorhinolaryngol Pol. 2005;59:875-7.
9.
go back to reference Nwoku AL, Al-Shlash S, Al-Atel A. Pediatric myoepithelioma of the palate. Saudi Med J. 2005;26:999-1002. Nwoku AL, Al-Shlash S, Al-Atel A. Pediatric myoepithelioma of the palate. Saudi Med J. 2005;26:999-1002.
10.
go back to reference Perez DE, Lopes MA, de Almeida OP, Jorge J, Kowalski LP. Plasmacytoid myoepithelioma of the palate in a child. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2007;17:223-7. Perez DE, Lopes MA, de Almeida OP, Jorge J, Kowalski LP. Plasmacytoid myoepithelioma of the palate in a child. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2007;17:223-7.
11.
go back to reference Santos EP, Cavalcante DR, Melo AU, Pereira JC, Gomes MZ, Albuquerque RL. Plasmacytoid myoepithelioma of minor salivary glands: report of case with emphasis in the immunohistochemical findings. Head Face Med. 2011;7(1):1. Santos EP, Cavalcante DR, Melo AU, Pereira JC, Gomes MZ, Albuquerque RL. Plasmacytoid myoepithelioma of minor salivary glands: report of case with emphasis in the immunohistochemical findings. Head Face Med. 2011;7(1):1.
Metadata
Title
Unusual neoplasm on the hard palate of a child: a case report
Authors
Mathangi Kumar
Shruthi Acharya
Kanthilatha Pai
Vijay Kumar
Sundeep P Thotan
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Medical Case Reports / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1752-1947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-017-1321-4

Other articles of this Issue 1/2017

Journal of Medical Case Reports 1/2017 Go to the issue