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Published in: Trials 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Study protocol

Chinese herbal medicine Shenzhuo Formula treatment in patients with macroalbuminuria secondary to diabetic kidney disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Authors: Xue-min Zhao, Ying Zhang, Xin-hui He, Hong-dong Chen, Zhu-feng Wang, Jing Guo, Xin-miao Wang, Ze-zheng Gao, Ji-ping Wang, Wei Liu, Lin-hua Zhao, Xiao-lin Tong

Published in: Trials | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a serious complication associated with diabetes mellitus and can cause end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is widely used in China to treat DKD, and in particular microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria. This study will address the efficacy and safety of Shenzhuo Formula (SZF), a frequently prescribed TCM, in DKD patients with macroalbuminuria.

Methods/design

This study is a 24-week, randomized, multi-center, double-blinded, double-dummy, controlled, clinical trial that will include 120 DKD patients aged 18 to 80 years old with a 24-h urinary protein (24-h UP) level of between 0.5 g and 3 g and serum creatinine (SCr) ≤ 133 μmol/L (1.5 mg/dL) and compare SZF to irbesartan. The 24-h UP change from baseline to week 24 will represent the primary endpoint with secondary endpoints including SCr, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), TCM symptoms, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER), etc. Safety assessments will also be evaluated.

Discussion

This study will provide initial evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of SZF relative to irbesartan in the treatment of DKD patients with macroalbuminuria.

Trial registration

Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, ID: ChiCTR-ICR-15006311. Registered on 15 April 2015.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Chinese herbal medicine Shenzhuo Formula treatment in patients with macroalbuminuria secondary to diabetic kidney disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Authors
Xue-min Zhao
Ying Zhang
Xin-hui He
Hong-dong Chen
Zhu-feng Wang
Jing Guo
Xin-miao Wang
Ze-zheng Gao
Ji-ping Wang
Wei Liu
Lin-hua Zhao
Xiao-lin Tong
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Trials / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1745-6215
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2573-z

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