Open Access 01-12-2017 | Case report
First case of Mycobacterium marseillense lymphadenitis in a child
Published in: Italian Journal of Pediatrics | Issue 1/2017
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Background
Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are pathogens that commonly affect the paediatric population and its most frequent manifestation is a cervicofacial lymphadenopathy. With the improvement of technologies, new species have been recently identified.
Case presentation
We report the first case of NMT lymphadenitis in a child caused by Mycobacterium marseillense, a newly described species belonging to Mycobacterium avium complex.
Conclusions
Improving the identification of these newly discovered mycobacteria, further information will be available about their clinical involvement and their best treatment.