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Published in: Journal of Ovarian Research 1/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Research

Anti-IGF-1R monoclonal antibody inhibits the carcinogenicity activity of acquired trastuzumab-resistant SKOV3

Authors: Wei Wang, Yan Zhang, Ming Lv, Jiannan Feng, Hui Peng, Jing Geng, Zhou Lin, Tingting Zhou, Xinying Li, Beifen Shen, Yuanfang Ma, Chunxia Qiao

Published in: Journal of Ovarian Research | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

Background

Antibody resistance, not only de novo but also acquired cases, usually exists and is related with lower survival rate and high risk of recurrence. Reversing the resistance often results in better clinical therapeutic effect. Previously, we established a trastuzumab-resistant ovarian cancer cell line, named as SKOV3-T, with lower HER2 and induced higher IGF-1R expression level to keep cell survival.

Methods

IGF-1R was identified important for SKOV3-T growth. Then, a novel anti-IGF-1R monoclonal antibody, named as LMAb1, was used to inhibit SKOV3-T in cell growth/proliferation, migration, clone formation and in vivo carcinogenicity.

Results

In both in vitro and in vivo assays, LMAb1 showed effective anti-tumor function, especially when being used in combination with trastuzumab, which was beneficial to longer survival time of mice as well as smaller tumor. It was also confirmed preliminarily that the mechanism of antibody might be to inhibit the activation of IGF-1R and downstream MAPK, AKT pathway transduction.

Conclusion

We achieved satisfactory anti-tumor activity using trastuzumab plus LMAb1 in trastuzumab-resistant ovarian cancer model. In similar cases, not only acquired but also de novo, good curative effect might be achieved using combined antibody therapy strategies.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Anti-IGF-1R monoclonal antibody inhibits the carcinogenicity activity of acquired trastuzumab-resistant SKOV3
Authors
Wei Wang
Yan Zhang
Ming Lv
Jiannan Feng
Hui Peng
Jing Geng
Zhou Lin
Tingting Zhou
Xinying Li
Beifen Shen
Yuanfang Ma
Chunxia Qiao
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Ovarian Research / Issue 1/2014
Electronic ISSN: 1757-2215
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-014-0103-5

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