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Published in: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 1/2016

Open Access 01-12-2016 | Case report

Biventricular repair of pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum and severely hypoplastic right ventricle: a case report of a minimum intervention surgical approach

Authors: Hiroaki Hata, Naokata Sumitomo, Mamoru Ayusawa, Motomi Shiono

Published in: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Background

In patients who have pulmonary atresia with an intact ventricular septum and severe right ventricular hypoplasia, biventricular repair is considered to be impossible and multiple interventions are generally required for definitive repair.

Case presentation

An initial palliative procedure was performed in a 1-month-old boy to promote right ventricular development by pulmonary valvectomy without disrupting the annulus, and appropriate oxygenation was achieved with a central funnel shunt. The retained annulus caused functional stenosis and prevented unfavorable right ventricular dilatation due to regurgitation. Thirteen years later, without any other intervention, reconstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract was successfully performed for definitive biventricular repair by using a new expanded polytetrafluoroethylene bulging valved conduit with extended longevity.

Conclusions

The successful outcome in this case suggests that our minimal palliation strategy could be one option for management of these patients.
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Metadata
Title
Biventricular repair of pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum and severely hypoplastic right ventricle: a case report of a minimum intervention surgical approach
Authors
Hiroaki Hata
Naokata Sumitomo
Mamoru Ayusawa
Motomi Shiono
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 1749-8090
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-016-0486-z

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