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Published in: Radiation Oncology 1/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Review

Oligometastasis and oligo-recurrence: more than a mirage

Authors: Fang Huang, Gang Wu, Kunyu Yang

Published in: Radiation Oncology | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

The standard treatment choice for cancer metastasis has been systemic management, including cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal manipulation, and targeted therapy. Emerging evidence has shown an oligometastatic state, an intermediate state between limited primary cancer and polymetastatic cancer, in which local therapy for metastatic lesions results in satisfactory survival comparable to non-metastatic disease. We provide a comprehensive introduction of evidence from experimental and clinical studies in favor of the oligometastatic phenotype, we review the efficacy and safety of surgery and stereotactic body radiotherapy in the treatment of oligometastases, and finally, we discuss the way to differentiate the oligometastatic state from polymetastasis.
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Metadata
Title
Oligometastasis and oligo-recurrence: more than a mirage
Authors
Fang Huang
Gang Wu
Kunyu Yang
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Radiation Oncology / Issue 1/2014
Electronic ISSN: 1748-717X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13014-014-0230-6

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