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Published in: Thrombosis Journal 1/2020

Open Access 01-12-2020 | COVID-19 | Review

Management of the thrombotic risk associated with COVID-19: guidance for the hemostasis laboratory

Authors: M. Hardy, T. Lecompte, J. Douxfils, S. Lessire, J. M. Dogné, B. Chatelain, S. Testa, I. Gouin-Thibault, Y. Gruel, R. L. Medcalf, H. ten Cate, G. Lippi, F. Mullier

Published in: Thrombosis Journal | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with extreme inflammatory response, disordered hemostasis and high thrombotic risk. A high incidence of thromboembolic events has been reported despite thromboprophylaxis, raising the question of a more effective anticoagulation. First-line hemostasis tests such as activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time, fibrinogen and D-dimers are proposed for assessing thrombotic risk and monitoring hemostasis, but are vulnerable to many drawbacks affecting their reliability and clinical relevance. Specialized hemostasis-related tests (soluble fibrin complexes, tests assessing fibrinolytic capacity, viscoelastic tests, thrombin generation) may have an interest to assess the thrombotic risk associated with COVID-19. Another challenge for the hemostasis laboratory is the monitoring of heparin treatment, especially unfractionated heparin in the setting of an extreme inflammatory response. This review aimed at evaluating the role of hemostasis tests in the management of COVID-19 and discussing their main limitations.
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Metadata
Title
Management of the thrombotic risk associated with COVID-19: guidance for the hemostasis laboratory
Authors
M. Hardy
T. Lecompte
J. Douxfils
S. Lessire
J. M. Dogné
B. Chatelain
S. Testa
I. Gouin-Thibault
Y. Gruel
R. L. Medcalf
H. ten Cate
G. Lippi
F. Mullier
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Thrombosis Journal / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1477-9560
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12959-020-00230-1

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