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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Research

Surgical resection for clinical stage I high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung

Authors: Eisuke Mochizuki, Shun Matsuura, Kyohei Oishi, Koichi Miyashita, Koshiro Ichijyo, Syunya Furukawa, Miyuki Nagaoka, Shinichiro Mikura, Masaru Tsukui, Naoki Koshimizu, Shogo Sakurai, Kazuhiro Asada, Toshihiro Shirai

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

There are few reports about the factor influencing the prognosis of high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma. In this study, we evaluated surgical outcome of clinical stage I high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Methods

Patients who underwent curative surgery for high-grade neuroendocrine tumors of the lung in clinical stage I were included in this study. We retrospectively analyzed 27 consecutive patients. The aim of this study was to clarify the clinical course of the disease after surgery and what factors influence the prognosis.

Results

Twenty-two patients have small cell carcinoma, and 5 patients have large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma. Patients who could undergo surgery within 60 days after the first visit (p < 0.01) and undergo lobectomy (p < 0.01) and whose pro-gastrin-releasing peptide ≦ 72 pg/ml (p = 0.04) performed good prognosis after surgery. In multivariate analysis, surgery within 60 days and operative procedure were independent factors associated with OS.

Conclusion

Surgical resection for clinical stage I high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung should be performed as early as possible, and better outcome can be obtained with lobectomy than partial resection.
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Metadata
Title
Surgical resection for clinical stage I high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung
Authors
Eisuke Mochizuki
Shun Matsuura
Kyohei Oishi
Koichi Miyashita
Koshiro Ichijyo
Syunya Furukawa
Miyuki Nagaoka
Shinichiro Mikura
Masaru Tsukui
Naoki Koshimizu
Shogo Sakurai
Kazuhiro Asada
Toshihiro Shirai
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-018-1337-2

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