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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Case Report

A distal ileum malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor causing intussusception in a patient in China: a case report

Authors: Lin-Bo Zhu, Peng-Fei Li, Wei-Hua Xiao, Peng-Bin Zhang, Jun-Qiang Li, Ming-Fei Sun

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Background

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) arise from a peripheral nerve or display nerve sheath differentiation. Most MPNSTs typically originate on the trunk, extremities, head, neck, and paravertebral regions. Gastrointestinal MPNSTs are rare entities with only 10 cases reported worldwide in the literatures.

Case presentation

Here, we report the first Chinese case of a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the distal ileum presenting as intussusception. A 53-year-old female patient without pathological antecedent for neurofibromatosis was admitted with pain in the right lower abdomen and multiple episodes of vomiting for 1 week. Preoperative diagnosis was intussusception with a contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan (CECT) of the abdomen showing characteristic target sign. Due to difficulty reducing the ileum-colon intussusception, right hemicolectomy with ileocolostomy was performed. Histopathology was suggestive of low-grade MPNST. The patient received postoperative care and was followed up for 9 months. There is no sign of tumor recurrence and metastatic disease.

Conclusions

This case is unique in terms of a rare tumor presenting with unusual complication.
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Metadata
Title
A distal ileum malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor causing intussusception in a patient in China: a case report
Authors
Lin-Bo Zhu
Peng-Fei Li
Wei-Hua Xiao
Peng-Bin Zhang
Jun-Qiang Li
Ming-Fei Sun
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-017-1101-z

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