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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Research

Implantation of customized 3-D printed titanium prosthesis in limb salvage surgery: a case series and review of the literature

Authors: Hongbin Fan, Jun Fu, Xiangdong Li, Yanjun Pei, Xiaokang Li, Guoxian Pei, Zheng Guo

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

Although modular prosthesis is commercially available to meet requirements in most limb salvage surgeries, customized prosthesis is still needed. In contrast to traditional complicated procedures, rapid prototyping (RP) technique can directly manufacture customized titanium prosthesis. The objectives of this study were to describe the workflow of this technique and show the follow-up results of patients.

Methods

Three patients with clavicle Ewing’s sarcoma (ES), scapular ES, and pelvic chondrosarcoma (CS) were scanned by computer tomography (CT). The images were segmented and reconstructed for preoperative planning and prosthesis design. Then, the data of prosthesis were imported into an electron beam melting system to manufacture implants. These three patients received prosthesis implantation after tumor excision. They were followed up to evaluate survival rate, functional outcome, and complications.

Results

All patients were alive with no evidence of disease. The Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) scores were 93, 73, and 90 % for patients with clavicle ES, scapular ES, and pelvic CS, respectively. No surgical complications including limb length discrepancy, screw loosening, and implant breakage were observed in current study.

Conclusions

Electron beam melting (EBM) is a useful method to directly manufacture customized titanium prostheses. It might improve the effectiveness of limb salvage surgery for sarcomas in unusual sites.
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Metadata
Title
Implantation of customized 3-D printed titanium prosthesis in limb salvage surgery: a case series and review of the literature
Authors
Hongbin Fan
Jun Fu
Xiangdong Li
Yanjun Pei
Xiaokang Li
Guoxian Pei
Zheng Guo
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-015-0723-2

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