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Published in: Malaria Journal 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Research

Development of insecticide resistance in malaria vector Anopheles sinensis populations from Shandong province in China

Authors: Yuhua Dai, Xiaodan Huang, Peng Cheng, Lijuan Liu, Haifang Wang, Huaiwei Wang, Jingxuan Kou

Published in: Malaria Journal | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

Anopheles sinensis is a major vector of malaria and among the dominant species in Shandong province of China. Insecticide resistance is an important threat to vector-borne disease control. However, there are only few reports about insecticide resistance of An. sinensis populations from Shandong province.

Methods

From 2003 to 2012, six districts in Shandong province were selected as the study areas. Insecticide susceptibility bioassay were tested on F1 progeny of An. sinensis to 4% DDT, 0.05% deltamethrin, 0.15% cyfluthrin, and 5% malathion, using the standard WHO resistance tube assay.

Results

The resistance status of An. sinensis showed a significant decrease in the mortality rates in DDT, deltamethrin and cyfluthrin during the past ten years. Whereas obvious increase of mortality to malathion was observed throughout the assay, ranging from 47.37% to 86.62%.
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Metadata
Title
Development of insecticide resistance in malaria vector Anopheles sinensis populations from Shandong province in China
Authors
Yuhua Dai
Xiaodan Huang
Peng Cheng
Lijuan Liu
Haifang Wang
Huaiwei Wang
Jingxuan Kou
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Malaria Journal / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1475-2875
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-015-0592-8

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