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Published in: BMC Psychiatry 1/2021

Open Access 01-12-2021 | Enalapril | Case report

Clonazepam-induced lichenoid drug eruption: a case report

Authors: Hee Won Yang, Jong Bin Bae, Jung-Im Na, Ki Woong Kim

Published in: BMC Psychiatry | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Background

Lichenoid drug eruption is rare and can mimic idiopathic lichen planus and other dermatoses. Clonazepam, a commonly used drug for the treatment of anxiety-related disorders and seizures, is known to be an unlikely cause of cutaneous adverse effects. Only one case report of LDE due to clonazepam has been reported.

Case presentation

A 81-year-old male patient with Alzheimer’s disease developed a lichenoid eruption after taking clonazepam. He developed a violaceous scaly patch on his lower extremities, from both buttocks to the feet. The cutaneous eruption resolved 2 months after cessation of clonazepam and with initiation of corticosteroid therapy.

Conclusion

A skin eruption that develops after clonazepam administration can be a lichenoid drug eruption, which is less likely to resolve spontaneously and requires discontinuation of clonazepam administration.
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Metadata
Title
Clonazepam-induced lichenoid drug eruption: a case report
Authors
Hee Won Yang
Jong Bin Bae
Jung-Im Na
Ki Woong Kim
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Psychiatry / Issue 1/2021
Electronic ISSN: 1471-244X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03132-2

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