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Published in: BMC Pediatrics 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Case report

A novel mutation of WFS1 gene in a Chinese patient with Wolfram syndrome: a case report

Authors: Min Li, Jia Liu, Huan Yi, Li Xu, Xiufeng Zhong, Fuhua Peng

Published in: BMC Pediatrics | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

Wolfram syndrome (WS), caused by mutations of the Wolfram syndrome 1 (WFS1) gene on chromosome 4p16.1, is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by diabetes insipidus (DI), neuro-psychiatric disorders, hearing deficit, and urinary tract anomalies.

Case presentation

Here we report a 11-year-old Chinese boy who presented with visual loss, was suspected with optic neuritis (ON) or neuromyelitis optica (NMO) and referred to our department for further diagnosis. Finally he was diagnosed with WS because of diabetes mellitus (DM) and optic atrophy (OA). Eight exons and flanking introns of WFS1 gene were analyzed by sequencing. A novel mutation c.1760G > A in WFS1 gene of exon 8 was identified.

Conclusion

This report reviews a case of WS associated with a novel mutation, c.1760G > A in WFS1 gene of exon 8, and emphasizes that WS should be taken into account for juveniles with visual loss and diabetes mellitus.
Literature
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Metadata
Title
A novel mutation of WFS1 gene in a Chinese patient with Wolfram syndrome: a case report
Authors
Min Li
Jia Liu
Huan Yi
Li Xu
Xiufeng Zhong
Fuhua Peng
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Pediatrics / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2431
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-018-1091-1

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