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Published in: BMC Ophthalmology 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Case report

A huge lacrimal gland ductule dacryolith with a hairy nucleus: a case report

Authors: Jiao Zhao, Zhike Xu, Aijun Han, Li Zeng, Gengsheng Hao, Bin Chen

Published in: BMC Ophthalmology | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

Dacryoliths in lacrimal gland ductule are a rare condition and an unusual cause of conjunctivitis. Here we report a case with a large lacrimal gland ductule stone with an unique hairy nucleus.

Case presentation

A 38-year-old female presented with a red left eye for one month. Physical examination revealed an inflammatory granuloma in the lateral canthus and a fistula with purulent secretion. Antibiotics did not ameliorate the symptoms. After we incised the fistula, a huge dacryolith (10 mm × 5 mm × 3 mm) was identified at the end of the dilated lacrimal gland ductule and was removed surgically. Histopathologic examination showed a hairy nucleus surrounded by lamellar structure. The symptoms were resolved in 2 weeks after dacryolith extraction. The formation of the hair-centered dacryolith might be associated with the patient’s personal history of being a rabbit raiser for years.

Conclusion

We should be aware of lacrimal gland ductule dacryolith as a rare cause of conjunctivitis. The relationship between dacryolithiasis and fur-bearing animal raising warrants further investigation.
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Metadata
Title
A huge lacrimal gland ductule dacryolith with a hairy nucleus: a case report
Authors
Jiao Zhao
Zhike Xu
Aijun Han
Li Zeng
Gengsheng Hao
Bin Chen
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Ophthalmology / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2415
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-018-0915-y

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