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Published in: BMC Ophthalmology 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Case report

Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report

Authors: Ju-Yeun Lee, Kyuyeon Cho, Daye Diana Choi, Kyung-Ah Park, Kyung In Woo, Yoon-Duck Kim, Sei Yeul Oh

Published in: BMC Ophthalmology | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Background

Direct damage to the superior rectus (SR) muscle insertion following upper lid blepharoplasty has not been reported. We document a rare case of vertical diplopia due to direct damage to the SR muscle insertion following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty.

Case presentation

We describe a case of 24-year-old woman with Asian eyelid. The patient had already undergone multiple cosmetic upper lid surgeries and complained of vertical diplopia immediately after her most recent surgery (levator resection with skin approach). Preoperatively, large-angle right hypotropia and severe upgaze limitation were present and noticeable ptosis was observed in the right eye. Intraoperatively, the SR muscle fibers were observed to be detached at the insertion site and severe fibrosis and adhesion surrounding the muscle was noted. After strabismus surgery, vertical strabismus was improved.

Conclusions

This case can provide valuable insight to surgeons performing ptosis surgery and blepharoplasty, particularly in cases of reoperation. Surgeons should be careful while manipulating the levator muscle or resecting deep tissues not to affect the SR muscle.
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Metadata
Title
Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report
Authors
Ju-Yeun Lee
Kyuyeon Cho
Daye Diana Choi
Kyung-Ah Park
Kyung In Woo
Yoon-Duck Kim
Sei Yeul Oh
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Ophthalmology / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2415
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-018-0867-2

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