Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2016 | Research article
Identifying families’ shared disease experiences through a qualitative analysis of online twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome stories
Authors:
Rebecca Fischbein, James Meeker, Julia R. Saling, Michelle Chyatte, Lauren Nicholas
Published in:
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
|
Issue 1/2016
Login to get access
Abstract
Background
Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) affects 10–20 % of monochorionic diamniotic (MCDA) births and accounts for 50 % of fetal loss in MCDA pregnancies. This exploratory qualitative study identified shared experiences, including potential emotional and psychosocial impacts, of this serious disease.
Methods
Forty-five publicly accessible, online stories posted by families who experienced TTTS were analyzed using grounded theory.
Results
Shared TTTS experiences included a common trajectory: early pregnancy experiences, diagnostic experiences, making decisions, interventions and variable outcomes. Families vacillated between emotional highs such as joy, excitement and relief, and lows including depression, anxiety, anger and grief.
Conclusions
TTTS disease experience can be considered an “emotional roller coaster” exacerbated by TTTS’s unpredictable and quickly changing nature with the potential for emotional and psychosocial effects. Increased TTTS awareness and research about its corresponding impacts can ensure appropriate patient and family support at all phases of the TTTS experience.