Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2016 | Case report
Glomerulopathy in patients with distal duplication of chromosome 6p
Authors:
Augustina Jankauskienė, Magdalena Koczkowska, Anna Bjerre, Joanna Bernaciak, Franz Schaefer, Beata S. Lipska-Ziętkiewicz
Published in:
BMC Nephrology
|
Issue 1/2016
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Abstract
Background
Duplication of the distal part of chromosome 6p is a rare genetic syndrome. Renal involvement has been reported in the majority of patients, including a wide range of congenital abnormalities of kidney and urinary tract and, occasionally, a proteinuric glomerulopathy.
Case presentation
Here, we report a 13-year-old girl with 6p25.3p22.1 duplication who presented with proteinuria in infancy, was later diagnosed as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, progressed to end-stage renal disease and was successfully transplanted.
Conclusion
A systematic literature review suggests that 15–20 % of individuals with distal 6p duplication develop progressive proteinuric glomerulopathy. Monitoring of kidney function should be recommended in all cases.