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Published in: BMC Medical Genetics 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Case report

Case report of unexpected gastrointestinal involvement in type 1 Gaucher disease: comparison of eliglustat tartrate treatment and enzyme replacement therapy

Authors: Yoo-Mi Kim, Dong Hoon Shin, Su Bum Park, Chong Kun Cheon, Han-Wook Yoo

Published in: BMC Medical Genetics | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Background

Gastrointestinal involvement in Gaucher disease is very rare, and appears to be unresponsive to enzyme replacement therapy (ERT).

Case presentation

Here, we describe identical twin, splenectomized, non-neuronopathic Gaucher patients on long-term ERT for 9 years, who complained of epigastric discomfort due to Gaucher cell infiltration of the gastroduodenal mucosa. Rare compound heterozygous mutations (p.Arg48Trp and p.Arg257Gln) of the GBA gene were found in both. Improvement in the gastroduodenal infiltration and reduced chitotriosidase levels were observed in one who switched to eliglustat tartrate for 1 year, whereas the other one who maintained ERT showed no improvement of chitotriosidase level and persistent duodenal lesions.

Conclusion

This shows that eliglustat might be an effective treatment for Gaucher disease patients having lesions resistant to ERT.
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Metadata
Title
Case report of unexpected gastrointestinal involvement in type 1 Gaucher disease: comparison of eliglustat tartrate treatment and enzyme replacement therapy
Authors
Yoo-Mi Kim
Dong Hoon Shin
Su Bum Park
Chong Kun Cheon
Han-Wook Yoo
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medical Genetics / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12881-017-0403-x

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