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Published in: BMC Gastroenterology 1/2020

Open Access 01-12-2020 | Helicobacter Pylori | Debate

The diffuse-type gastric cancer epidemiology enigma

Authors: Paulo Pimentel Assumpção, Williams Fernandes Barra, Geraldo Ishak, Luiz Gonzaga Vaz Coelho, Felipe José Fernandez Coimbra, Helano Carioca Freitas, Emmanuel Dias-Neto, M. Constanza Camargo, Moyses Szklo

Published in: BMC Gastroenterology | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Background

Intestinal and diffuse gastric adenocarcinomas differ in clinical, epidemiological and molecular features. However, most of the concepts related to the intestinal-type are translated to gastric adenocarcinoma in general; thus, the peculiarities of the diffuse-type are underappreciated.

Results

Besides its growing importance, there are many gaps about the diffuse-type carcinogenesis and, as a result, its epidemiologic and pathogenetic features remain poorly understood.

Conclusions

Alternative hypotheses to explain these features are discussed, including the role of the gastric microbiota, medical therapies, and modifications in the stomach’s microenvironment.
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Metadata
Title
The diffuse-type gastric cancer epidemiology enigma
Authors
Paulo Pimentel Assumpção
Williams Fernandes Barra
Geraldo Ishak
Luiz Gonzaga Vaz Coelho
Felipe José Fernandez Coimbra
Helano Carioca Freitas
Emmanuel Dias-Neto
M. Constanza Camargo
Moyses Szklo
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Gastroenterology / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1471-230X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-020-01354-4

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