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Published in: International Journal of Emergency Medicine 1/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Case report

Occipital condyle fracture in a patient with neck pain

Authors: Muhammad Waseem, Ruchi Upadhyay, Husayn Al-Husayni, Samuel Agyare

Published in: International Journal of Emergency Medicine | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

Background

Occipital condyle fractures (OCF) are rare traumatic injuries and are of critical clinical importance because of the anatomic considerations of the occipitoatlantoaxial joint complex. OCF can be a diagnostic challenge because of the inability to diagnose this injury with plain radiographs. This is especially true in the emergency department (ED) setting. A high degree of clinical suspicion and careful investigation of the craniocervical junction is warranted in patients presenting to the ED with head and cervical trauma.

Findings

We present a case of a 45-year-old male who presented to the ED with complaints of neck pain and headache four days after an assault. The classification, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of his injury are discussed, and pertinent literature is reviewed.

Conclusions

OCF can be easily overlooked due to multiple factors; including the conscious state of the patient or the inability to diagnose it through plain radiographs. Early recognition and diagnosis of OCF is crucial to prevent neurological involvement.
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Metadata
Title
Occipital condyle fracture in a patient with neck pain
Authors
Muhammad Waseem
Ruchi Upadhyay
Husayn Al-Husayni
Samuel Agyare
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Journal of Emergency Medicine / Issue 1/2014
Print ISSN: 1865-1372
Electronic ISSN: 1865-1380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1865-1380-7-5

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