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Open Access 01-12-2011 | Case report

Unusual exanthema combined with cerebral vasculitis in pneumococcal meningitis: a case report

Authors: Theonimfi Tavladaki, Anna-Maria Spanaki, Stavroula Ilia, Elisabeth Geromarkaki, Maria Raissaki, George Briassoulis

Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports | Issue 1/2011

Abstract

Introduction

Bacterial meningitis is a complex, rapidly progressive disease in which neurological injury is caused in part by the causative organism and in part by the host's own inflammatory responses.

Case presentation

We present the case of a two-year-old Greek girl with pneumococcal meningitis and an atypical curvilinear-like skin eruption, chronologically associated with cerebral vasculitis. A diffusion-weighted MRI scan showed lesions with restricted diffusion, reflecting local areas of immunologically mediated necrotizing vasculitis.

Conclusions

Atypical presentations of bacterial meningitis may occur, and they can be accompanied by serious unexpected complications.

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Title: Unusual exanthema combined with cerebral vasculitis in pneumococcal meningitis: a case report
Authors: Theonimfi Tavladaki
Anna-Maria Spanaki
Stavroula Ilia
Elisabeth Geromarkaki
Maria Raissaki
George Briassoulis
Publication date: 01-12-2011
Publisher: BioMed Central
Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports / Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1752-1947
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-5-410

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on sleep in brain health

Springer Medicine

Unusual exanthema combined with cerebral vasculitis in pneumococcal meningitis: a case report

Abstract

Introduction

Case presentation

Conclusions

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on sleep in brain health

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Introduction

Case presentation

Conclusions

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