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Published in: Molecular Neurodegeneration 1/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Methodology

In vivo functional brain mapping in a conditional mouse model of human tauopathy (taup301l) reveals reduced neural activity in memory formation structures

Authors: Pablo D Perez, Gabrielle Hall, Tetsuya Kimura, Yan Ren, Rachel M Bailey, Jada Lewis, Marcelo Febo, Naruhiko Sahara

Published in: Molecular Neurodegeneration | Issue 1/2013

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Abstract

Background

Tauopathies are characterized by intracellular deposition of the microtubule-associated protein tau as filamentous aggregates. The rTg4510 mouse conditionally expresses mutant human tau protein in various forebrain areas under the Tet-off expression system. Mice develop neurofibrillary tangles, with significant neuronal loss and cognitive deficits by 6 months of age. Previous behavioral and biochemical work has linked the expression and aggregates of mutant tau to functional impairments. The present work used manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) to investigate basal levels of brain activity in the rTg4510 and control mice.

Results

Our results show an unmistakable curtailment of neural activity in the amygdala and hippocampus, two regions known for their role in memory formation, but not the cortex, cerebellum, striatum and hypothalamus in tau expressing mice.

Conclusion

Behavioral impairments associated with changes in activity in these areas may correspond to age progressive mutant tauP301L-induced neurodegeneration.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
In vivo functional brain mapping in a conditional mouse model of human tauopathy (taup301l) reveals reduced neural activity in memory formation structures
Authors
Pablo D Perez
Gabrielle Hall
Tetsuya Kimura
Yan Ren
Rachel M Bailey
Jada Lewis
Marcelo Febo
Naruhiko Sahara
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Molecular Neurodegeneration / Issue 1/2013
Electronic ISSN: 1750-1326
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1750-1326-8-9

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