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Published in: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 1/2009

Open Access 01-12-2009 | Research article

The mangled extremity and attempt for limb salvage

Authors: Anastasios V Korompilias, Alexandros E Beris, Marios G Lykissas, Marios D Vekris, Vasileios A Kontogeorgakos, Panayiotis N Soucacos

Published in: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research | Issue 1/2009

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Abstract

Background

The decision, whether to amputate or reconstruct a mangled extremity remains the subject of extensive debate since multiple factors influence the decision.

Methods

Sixty three patients with high energy extremity trauma and attempts at limb salvage were retrospectively reviewed. We analyzed 10 cases of massive extremity trauma where there was made an attempt to salvage limbs, although there was a controversy between salvage and amputation.

Results

All of the patients except one had major vascular injury and ischemia requiring repair. Three patients died. All of the remaining patients were amputated within 15 days after the salvage procedure, mainly because of extremity sepsis. Seven patients required treatment at the intensive care unit. All patients had at least 2 reconstruction procedures and multiple surgical debridements.

Conclusion

The functional outcome should be considered realistically before a salvage decision making for extremities with indeterminate prognosis.
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Metadata
Title
The mangled extremity and attempt for limb salvage
Authors
Anastasios V Korompilias
Alexandros E Beris
Marios G Lykissas
Marios D Vekris
Vasileios A Kontogeorgakos
Panayiotis N Soucacos
Publication date
01-12-2009
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research / Issue 1/2009
Electronic ISSN: 1749-799X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1749-799X-4-4

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