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Published in: Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Short Report

Do cultural and linguistic competence matter in Latinos’ completion of mandated substance abuse treatment?

Authors: Erick G Guerrero, Michael Campos, Darren Urada, Joy C Yang

Published in: Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Background

Increasing evidence suggests that culturally and linguistically responsive programs may improve substance abuse treatment outcomes among Latinos. However, little is known about whether individual practices or culturally and linguistically responsive contexts support efforts by first-time Latino clients to successfully complete mandated treatment.

Methods

We analyzed client and program data from publicly funded treatment programs contracted through the criminal justice system in California. A sample of 5,150 first-time Latino clients nested within 48 treatment programs was analyzed using multilevel logistic regressions.

Results

Outpatient treatment, homelessness, and a high frequency of drug use at intake were associated with decreased odds of treatment completion among Latinos. Programs that routinely offered a culturally and linguistically responsive practice—namely, Spanish-language translation—were associated with increased odds of completion of mandated treatment.

Conclusions

These preliminary findings suggest that concrete practices such as offering Spanish translation improve treatment adherence within a population that is at high risk of treatment dropout.
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Metadata
Title
Do cultural and linguistic competence matter in Latinos’ completion of mandated substance abuse treatment?
Authors
Erick G Guerrero
Michael Campos
Darren Urada
Joy C Yang
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy / Issue 1/2012
Electronic ISSN: 1747-597X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1747-597X-7-34

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