Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Research

Organic parasite control for poultry and rabbits in British Columbia, Canada

Authors: Cheryl Lans, Nancy Turner

Published in: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine | Issue 1/2011

Login to get access

Abstract

Plants used for treating endo- and ectoparasites of rabbits and poultry in British Columbia included Arctium lappa (burdock), Artemisia sp. (wormwood), Chenopodium album (lambsquarters) and C. ambrosioides (epazote), Cirsium arvense (Canada thistle), Juniperus spp. (juniper), Mentha piperita (peppermint), Nicotiana sp. (tobacco), Papaver somniferum (opium poppy), Rubus spp. (blackberry and raspberry relatives), Symphytum officinale (comfrey), Taraxacum officinale (common dandelion), Thuja plicata (western redcedar) and Urtica dioica (stinging nettle).
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Broom DM: Animal welfare: an aspect of care, sustainability, and food quality required by the public. J Vet Med Educ. 2010, 37: 83-8. 10.3138/jvme.37.1.83.PubMedCrossRef Broom DM: Animal welfare: an aspect of care, sustainability, and food quality required by the public. J Vet Med Educ. 2010, 37: 83-8. 10.3138/jvme.37.1.83.PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Thompson PB: Animal ethics and public expectations: the North American outlook. J Vet Med Educ. 2010, 37: 13-21. 10.3138/jvme.37.1.13.PubMedCrossRef Thompson PB: Animal ethics and public expectations: the North American outlook. J Vet Med Educ. 2010, 37: 13-21. 10.3138/jvme.37.1.13.PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Lazzaroni C, Biagini D, Lussiana C: Fatty acid composition of meat and perirenal fat in rabbits from two different rearing systems. Meat Sci. 2009, 83: 135-139. 10.1016/j.meatsci.2009.04.011.PubMedCrossRef Lazzaroni C, Biagini D, Lussiana C: Fatty acid composition of meat and perirenal fat in rabbits from two different rearing systems. Meat Sci. 2009, 83: 135-139. 10.1016/j.meatsci.2009.04.011.PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference D'Agata M, Preziuso G, Russo C, Zotte AD, Mourvaki E, Paci G: Effect of an outdoor rearing system on the welfare, growth performance, carcass and meat quality of a slow-growing rabbit population. Meat Sci. 2009, 83: 691-696. 10.1016/j.meatsci.2009.08.005.PubMedCrossRef D'Agata M, Preziuso G, Russo C, Zotte AD, Mourvaki E, Paci G: Effect of an outdoor rearing system on the welfare, growth performance, carcass and meat quality of a slow-growing rabbit population. Meat Sci. 2009, 83: 691-696. 10.1016/j.meatsci.2009.08.005.PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Maretzki AN, Mills EM: Applying a NutriBusiness approach to increase animal source food consumption in local communities. J Nutr. 2003, 133: 4031S-4035S.PubMed Maretzki AN, Mills EM: Applying a NutriBusiness approach to increase animal source food consumption in local communities. J Nutr. 2003, 133: 4031S-4035S.PubMed
7.
go back to reference Frank Mitloehner: Livestock's role in climate change: A closer look at 'Livestock's Long Shadow'. California Cattleman. 2009, 14-17. November Frank Mitloehner: Livestock's role in climate change: A closer look at 'Livestock's Long Shadow'. California Cattleman. 2009, 14-17. November
8.
go back to reference Peters Christian J, Wilkins Jennifer L, Fick Gary W: Testing a complete-diet model for estimating the land resource requirements of food consumption and agricultural carrying capacity: The New York State example. Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems. 2007, 22: 145-153. 10.1017/S1742170507001767.CrossRef Peters Christian J, Wilkins Jennifer L, Fick Gary W: Testing a complete-diet model for estimating the land resource requirements of food consumption and agricultural carrying capacity: The New York State example. Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems. 2007, 22: 145-153. 10.1017/S1742170507001767.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Kan CA, Keukens HJ, Tomassen MJ: Flubendazole residues in eggs after oral administration to laying hens: determination with reversed phase liquid chromatography. Analyst. 1998, 123: 2525-7. 10.1039/a805212c.PubMedCrossRef Kan CA, Keukens HJ, Tomassen MJ: Flubendazole residues in eggs after oral administration to laying hens: determination with reversed phase liquid chromatography. Analyst. 1998, 123: 2525-7. 10.1039/a805212c.PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference EMEA: The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products. Flubendazol, Summary Report (Extension to Turkeys). 1999, Veterinary Medicines Evaluation Unit, Committee for Veterinary Medicinal Products EMEA: The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products. Flubendazol, Summary Report (Extension to Turkeys). 1999, Veterinary Medicines Evaluation Unit, Committee for Veterinary Medicinal Products
11.
go back to reference Waller PJ: From discovery to development: current industry perspectives for the development of novel methods of helminth control in livestock. Vet Parasitol. 2006, 139: 1-14. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2006.02.036.PubMedCrossRef Waller PJ: From discovery to development: current industry perspectives for the development of novel methods of helminth control in livestock. Vet Parasitol. 2006, 139: 1-14. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2006.02.036.PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Nerio LS, Olivero-Verbel J, Stashenko E: Repellent activity of essential oils: A review. Bioresource Technology. 2010, 101: 372-378. 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.07.048.PubMedCrossRef Nerio LS, Olivero-Verbel J, Stashenko E: Repellent activity of essential oils: A review. Bioresource Technology. 2010, 101: 372-378. 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.07.048.PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference van Krimpen MM, Binnendijk GP, Borgsteede FH, Gaasenbeek CP: Anthelmintic effects of phytogenic feed additives in Ascaris suum inoculated pigs. Vet Parasitol. 2010, 168: 269-77. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.11.004.PubMedCrossRef van Krimpen MM, Binnendijk GP, Borgsteede FH, Gaasenbeek CP: Anthelmintic effects of phytogenic feed additives in Ascaris suum inoculated pigs. Vet Parasitol. 2010, 168: 269-77. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.11.004.PubMedCrossRef
14.
go back to reference Kumar K, Gupta SC, Baidoo SK, Chander Y, Rosen CJ: Antibiotic uptake by plants from soil fertilized with animal manure. J Environ Qual. 2005, 34: 2082-5. 10.2134/jeq2005.0026.PubMedCrossRef Kumar K, Gupta SC, Baidoo SK, Chander Y, Rosen CJ: Antibiotic uptake by plants from soil fertilized with animal manure. J Environ Qual. 2005, 34: 2082-5. 10.2134/jeq2005.0026.PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Sertkaya E, Kaya K, Soylu S: Acaricidal activities of the essential oils from several medicinal plants against the carmine spider mite (Tetranychus cinnabarinus Boisd.) (Acarina: Tetranychidae). Industrial Crops and Products. 2010, 31: 107-112. 10.1016/j.indcrop.2009.09.009.CrossRef Sertkaya E, Kaya K, Soylu S: Acaricidal activities of the essential oils from several medicinal plants against the carmine spider mite (Tetranychus cinnabarinus Boisd.) (Acarina: Tetranychidae). Industrial Crops and Products. 2010, 31: 107-112. 10.1016/j.indcrop.2009.09.009.CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Soares SF, Borges LMF, de Sousa Braga R, Ferreira LL, Louly CCB, Tresvenzol LMF, de Paula JR, Ferri PH: Repellent activity of plant-derived compounds against Amblyomma cajennense (Acari: Ixodidae) nymphs. Veterinary Parasitol. 2010, 167 (1): 67-73. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.09.047.CrossRef Soares SF, Borges LMF, de Sousa Braga R, Ferreira LL, Louly CCB, Tresvenzol LMF, de Paula JR, Ferri PH: Repellent activity of plant-derived compounds against Amblyomma cajennense (Acari: Ixodidae) nymphs. Veterinary Parasitol. 2010, 167 (1): 67-73. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.09.047.CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Mathias-Mundy E, McCorkle CM: Ethnoveterinary Medicine: An Annotated Bibliography Bibliographies in Technology and Social Change No. 6. 1989, Iowa State U, Ames, Iowa, USA Mathias-Mundy E, McCorkle CM: Ethnoveterinary Medicine: An Annotated Bibliography Bibliographies in Technology and Social Change No. 6. 1989, Iowa State U, Ames, Iowa, USA
19.
go back to reference Macey A: The state of organic farming in Canada in 2002. 2004, EcoFarm and Garden Macey A: The state of organic farming in Canada in 2002. 2004, EcoFarm and Garden
20.
go back to reference Macey A: Certified Organic Production in Canada 2004. 2005, Prepared for Canadian Organic Growers and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Ottawa, Ontario Macey A: Certified Organic Production in Canada 2004. 2005, Prepared for Canadian Organic Growers and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Ottawa, Ontario
22.
go back to reference Serecon: A market assessment and program review of the specialty chicken industry in British Columbia and the BCCMB New Entrant program. The British Columbia Chicken Marketing Board. 2004, Serecon Management Consulting Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Serecon: A market assessment and program review of the specialty chicken industry in British Columbia and the BCCMB New Entrant program. The British Columbia Chicken Marketing Board. 2004, Serecon Management Consulting Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
23.
go back to reference Turner NJ, Thompson C, Thompson MT, York AZ: Thompson Ethnobotany. 1990, Victoria, BC: Royal British Columbia Museum Turner NJ, Thompson C, Thompson MT, York AZ: Thompson Ethnobotany. 1990, Victoria, BC: Royal British Columbia Museum
24.
go back to reference Turner NJ, Szczawinkski AF: Common Poisonous Plants and Mushrooms of North America. 1991, Portland, OR: Timber Press Turner NJ, Szczawinkski AF: Common Poisonous Plants and Mushrooms of North America. 1991, Portland, OR: Timber Press
25.
go back to reference Lans C, Turner N, Khan T, Brauer G: Ethnoveterinary medicines used to treat endoparasites and stomach problems in pigs and pets in British Columbia, Canada. Vet Parasitol. 2007, 148: 325-340. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2007.06.014.PubMedCrossRef Lans C, Turner N, Khan T, Brauer G: Ethnoveterinary medicines used to treat endoparasites and stomach problems in pigs and pets in British Columbia, Canada. Vet Parasitol. 2007, 148: 325-340. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2007.06.014.PubMedCrossRef
26.
go back to reference Mundy P, Mathias E: Participatory workshops to produce information materials on ethnoveterinary medicine. Paper presented at the International Conference on Ethnoveterinary Medicine: Alternatives for Livestock Development, Pune, India; 4-6. 1997, November Mundy P, Mathias E: Participatory workshops to produce information materials on ethnoveterinary medicine. Paper presented at the International Conference on Ethnoveterinary Medicine: Alternatives for Livestock Development, Pune, India; 4-6. 1997, November
27.
go back to reference TAHCC: Alternative Animal Health Care in British Columbia: a manual of traditional practices used by herbalists, veterinarian, farmers and animal caretakers. 2004, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: The Traditional Animal Health Care Collaborative TAHCC: Alternative Animal Health Care in British Columbia: a manual of traditional practices used by herbalists, veterinarian, farmers and animal caretakers. 2004, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: The Traditional Animal Health Care Collaborative
28.
go back to reference Turk T, Schmidt MG, Roberts N: The influence of bigleaf maple on forest floor and mineral soil properties in a coniferous forest in coastal British Columbia. Forest Ecology and Management. 2008, 255: 1874-1882. 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.12.016.CrossRef Turk T, Schmidt MG, Roberts N: The influence of bigleaf maple on forest floor and mineral soil properties in a coniferous forest in coastal British Columbia. Forest Ecology and Management. 2008, 255: 1874-1882. 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.12.016.CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Bate-Smith EC: Systematic aspects of the astringent tannins of Acer species. Phytochemistry. 1978, 17: 1945-1948. 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88739-7.CrossRef Bate-Smith EC: Systematic aspects of the astringent tannins of Acer species. Phytochemistry. 1978, 17: 1945-1948. 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88739-7.CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Braden KW, Blanton JR, Allen VG, Pond KR, Miller MF: Ascophyllum nodosum supplementation: A preharvest intervention for reducing Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella spp. in feedlot steers. Journal of Food Protection. 2004, 67: 1824-8.PubMed Braden KW, Blanton JR, Allen VG, Pond KR, Miller MF: Ascophyllum nodosum supplementation: A preharvest intervention for reducing Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella spp. in feedlot steers. Journal of Food Protection. 2004, 67: 1824-8.PubMed
31.
go back to reference Saker KE, Fike JH, Veit H, Ward DL: Brown seaweed- (Tasco) treated conserved forage enhances antioxidant status and immune function in heat-stressed wether lambs. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition. 2004, 88: 122-30. 10.1111/j.1439-0396.2003.00468.x.PubMedCrossRef Saker KE, Fike JH, Veit H, Ward DL: Brown seaweed- (Tasco) treated conserved forage enhances antioxidant status and immune function in heat-stressed wether lambs. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition. 2004, 88: 122-30. 10.1111/j.1439-0396.2003.00468.x.PubMedCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Doty MS, Caddy JF, Santelices B: Case studies of seven commercial seaweed resources FAO Fisheries Technical Paper - 281. 1987, Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Doty MS, Caddy JF, Santelices B: Case studies of seven commercial seaweed resources FAO Fisheries Technical Paper - 281. 1987, Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
33.
go back to reference Cho MK, Jang YP, Kim YC, Kim SG: Arctigenin, a phenylpropanoid dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan, inhibits MAP kinases and AP-1 activation via potent MKK inhibition: the role in TNF-alpha inhibition. International Journal of Immunopharmacology. 2004, 4: 1419-29. 10.1016/j.intimp.2004.06.011.CrossRef Cho MK, Jang YP, Kim YC, Kim SG: Arctigenin, a phenylpropanoid dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan, inhibits MAP kinases and AP-1 activation via potent MKK inhibition: the role in TNF-alpha inhibition. International Journal of Immunopharmacology. 2004, 4: 1419-29. 10.1016/j.intimp.2004.06.011.CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Ferracane R, Graziani G, Gallo M, Fogliano V, Ritieni A: Metabolic profile of the bioactive compounds of burdock (Arctium lappa) seeds, roots and leaves. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2010, 51: 399-404. 10.1016/j.jpba.2009.03.018.PubMedCrossRef Ferracane R, Graziani G, Gallo M, Fogliano V, Ritieni A: Metabolic profile of the bioactive compounds of burdock (Arctium lappa) seeds, roots and leaves. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2010, 51: 399-404. 10.1016/j.jpba.2009.03.018.PubMedCrossRef
35.
go back to reference Dadd GH: The American cattle doctor: A complete work on all the diseases of cattle, sheep, and swine. 1891, New York: Orange Judd Dadd GH: The American cattle doctor: A complete work on all the diseases of cattle, sheep, and swine. 1891, New York: Orange Judd
36.
go back to reference Akhtar MS, Iqbal Z, Khan MN, Lateef M: Anthelmintic activity of medicinal plants with particular reference to their use in animals in the Indo-Pakistan subcontinent. Small Ruminant Research. 2000, 38: 99-107. 10.1016/S0921-4488(00)00163-2.CrossRef Akhtar MS, Iqbal Z, Khan MN, Lateef M: Anthelmintic activity of medicinal plants with particular reference to their use in animals in the Indo-Pakistan subcontinent. Small Ruminant Research. 2000, 38: 99-107. 10.1016/S0921-4488(00)00163-2.CrossRef
37.
go back to reference Caner A, Döşkaya M, Değirmenci A, Can H, Baykan S, Uner A, Başdemir G, Zeybek U, Gürüz Y: Comparison of the effects of Artemisia vulgaris and Artemisia absinthium growing in western Anatolia against trichinellosis (Trichinella spiralis) in rats. Exp Parasitol. 2008, 119: 173-9. 10.1016/j.exppara.2008.01.012.PubMedCrossRef Caner A, Döşkaya M, Değirmenci A, Can H, Baykan S, Uner A, Başdemir G, Zeybek U, Gürüz Y: Comparison of the effects of Artemisia vulgaris and Artemisia absinthium growing in western Anatolia against trichinellosis (Trichinella spiralis) in rats. Exp Parasitol. 2008, 119: 173-9. 10.1016/j.exppara.2008.01.012.PubMedCrossRef
38.
go back to reference Bates J, Tilden HA: The Journal of Materia Medica. 1866, 5: 206- Bates J, Tilden HA: The Journal of Materia Medica. 1866, 5: 206-
39.
go back to reference Jabbar A, Zaman MA, Iqbal Z, Yaseen M, Shamim A: Anthelmintic activity of Chenopodium album (L) and Caesalpinia crista (L) against trichostrongylid nematodes of sheep. J Ethnopharmacol. 2007, 114: 86-91. 10.1016/j.jep.2007.07.027.PubMedCrossRef Jabbar A, Zaman MA, Iqbal Z, Yaseen M, Shamim A: Anthelmintic activity of Chenopodium album (L) and Caesalpinia crista (L) against trichostrongylid nematodes of sheep. J Ethnopharmacol. 2007, 114: 86-91. 10.1016/j.jep.2007.07.027.PubMedCrossRef
40.
go back to reference MacDonald D, VanCrey K, Harrison P, Rangachari PK, Rosenfeld J, Warren C, Sorger G: Ascaridole-less infusions of Chenopodium ambrosioides contain a nematocide(s) that is(are) not toxic to mammalian smooth muscle. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004, 92: 215-21. 10.1016/j.jep.2004.02.018.PubMedCrossRef MacDonald D, VanCrey K, Harrison P, Rangachari PK, Rosenfeld J, Warren C, Sorger G: Ascaridole-less infusions of Chenopodium ambrosioides contain a nematocide(s) that is(are) not toxic to mammalian smooth muscle. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004, 92: 215-21. 10.1016/j.jep.2004.02.018.PubMedCrossRef
41.
go back to reference Green S, Bailey KL, Tewari JP: The infection process of Alternaria cirsinoxia on Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense) and host structural defence responses. Mycological Research. 2001, 105: 344-351. 10.1017/S0953756201003525.CrossRef Green S, Bailey KL, Tewari JP: The infection process of Alternaria cirsinoxia on Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense) and host structural defence responses. Mycological Research. 2001, 105: 344-351. 10.1017/S0953756201003525.CrossRef
42.
go back to reference Della Loggia R, Tubaro A, Sosa S, Becker H, Saar S, Isaac O: The role of triterpenoids in the topical anti-inflammatory activity of Calendula officinalis flowers. Planta Med. 1994, 60: 516-20. 10.1055/s-2006-959562.PubMedCrossRef Della Loggia R, Tubaro A, Sosa S, Becker H, Saar S, Isaac O: The role of triterpenoids in the topical anti-inflammatory activity of Calendula officinalis flowers. Planta Med. 1994, 60: 516-20. 10.1055/s-2006-959562.PubMedCrossRef
43.
go back to reference Dutta C P, Ray LP, Roy DN: Taraxasterol and its derivatives from Cirsium arvense. Phytochemistry. 1972, 11: 2267-2269. 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88388-0.CrossRef Dutta C P, Ray LP, Roy DN: Taraxasterol and its derivatives from Cirsium arvense. Phytochemistry. 1972, 11: 2267-2269. 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88388-0.CrossRef
44.
go back to reference Wallace JW: Tricin-5-O-glucoside and other flavonoids of Cirsium arvense. Phytochemistry. 1974, 13: 2320-2321. 10.1016/0031-9422(74)85051-X.CrossRef Wallace JW: Tricin-5-O-glucoside and other flavonoids of Cirsium arvense. Phytochemistry. 1974, 13: 2320-2321. 10.1016/0031-9422(74)85051-X.CrossRef
45.
go back to reference Borawska M H, Czechowska S K, Markiewicz R, Socha K, Nazaruk J, Pałka J, Isidorov VA: Enhancement of antibacterial effects of extracts from Cirsium species using sodium picolinate and estimation of their toxicity. Natural Product Research: Formerly Natural Product Letters. 2010, 24 (6): 554-561.CrossRef Borawska M H, Czechowska S K, Markiewicz R, Socha K, Nazaruk J, Pałka J, Isidorov VA: Enhancement of antibacterial effects of extracts from Cirsium species using sodium picolinate and estimation of their toxicity. Natural Product Research: Formerly Natural Product Letters. 2010, 24 (6): 554-561.CrossRef
46.
go back to reference Rehman J, Dillow JM, Carter SM, Chou J, Le B, Maisel AS: Increased production of antigen-specific immunoglobulins G and M following in vivo treatment with the medicinal plants Echinacea angustifolia and Hydrastis canadensis. Immunol Lett. 1999, 68: 391-5. 10.1016/S0165-2478(99)00085-1.PubMedCrossRef Rehman J, Dillow JM, Carter SM, Chou J, Le B, Maisel AS: Increased production of antigen-specific immunoglobulins G and M following in vivo treatment with the medicinal plants Echinacea angustifolia and Hydrastis canadensis. Immunol Lett. 1999, 68: 391-5. 10.1016/S0165-2478(99)00085-1.PubMedCrossRef
47.
go back to reference Sharma SM, Anderson M, Schoop SR, Hudson JB: Bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties of a standardized Echinacea extract (Echinaforce): dual actions against respiratory bacteria. Phytomedicine. 2010, 17: 563-8. 10.1016/j.phymed.2009.10.022.PubMedCrossRef Sharma SM, Anderson M, Schoop SR, Hudson JB: Bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties of a standardized Echinacea extract (Echinaforce): dual actions against respiratory bacteria. Phytomedicine. 2010, 17: 563-8. 10.1016/j.phymed.2009.10.022.PubMedCrossRef
48.
go back to reference Ruperez P, Ahrazem O, Leal JA: Potential antioxidant capacity of sulfated polysaccharides from the edible marine brown seaweed Fucus vesiculosus. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2002, 50: 840-5. 10.1021/jf010908o.PubMedCrossRef Ruperez P, Ahrazem O, Leal JA: Potential antioxidant capacity of sulfated polysaccharides from the edible marine brown seaweed Fucus vesiculosus. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2002, 50: 840-5. 10.1021/jf010908o.PubMedCrossRef
49.
go back to reference Morimoto M, Tanimoto K, Sakatani A, Komai K: Antifeedant activity of an anthraquinone aldehyde in Galium aparine L. against Spodoptera litura F. Phytochemistry. 2002, 60: 163-6. 10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00095-X.PubMedCrossRef Morimoto M, Tanimoto K, Sakatani A, Komai K: Antifeedant activity of an anthraquinone aldehyde in Galium aparine L. against Spodoptera litura F. Phytochemistry. 2002, 60: 163-6. 10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00095-X.PubMedCrossRef
50.
go back to reference John S: Medical Botany of Halifax. The Lancet. 1841, II: 427-432. John S: Medical Botany of Halifax. The Lancet. 1841, II: 427-432.
51.
go back to reference Gordien AY, Gray AI, Franzblau SG, Seidel V: Antimycobacterial terpenoids from Juniperus communis L. (Cuppressaceae). J Ethnopharmacol. 2009, 126: 500-5. 10.1016/j.jep.2009.09.007.PubMedCrossRef Gordien AY, Gray AI, Franzblau SG, Seidel V: Antimycobacterial terpenoids from Juniperus communis L. (Cuppressaceae). J Ethnopharmacol. 2009, 126: 500-5. 10.1016/j.jep.2009.09.007.PubMedCrossRef
52.
go back to reference George DR, Sparagano OA, Port G, Okello E, Shiel RS, Guy JH: Repellence of plant essential oils to Dermanyssus gallinae and toxicity to the non-target invertebrate Tenebrio molitor. Vet Parasitol. 2009, 162 (1-2): 129-34. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.02.009.PubMedCrossRef George DR, Sparagano OA, Port G, Okello E, Shiel RS, Guy JH: Repellence of plant essential oils to Dermanyssus gallinae and toxicity to the non-target invertebrate Tenebrio molitor. Vet Parasitol. 2009, 162 (1-2): 129-34. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.02.009.PubMedCrossRef
53.
go back to reference Ansari MA, Vasudevan P, Tandon M, Razdan RK: Larvicidal and mosquito repellent action of peppermint (Mentha piperita) oil. Biores Technol. 2000, 71: 267-271. 10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00079-6.CrossRef Ansari MA, Vasudevan P, Tandon M, Razdan RK: Larvicidal and mosquito repellent action of peppermint (Mentha piperita) oil. Biores Technol. 2000, 71: 267-271. 10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00079-6.CrossRef
54.
go back to reference Vidal F, Vidal JC, Gadelha AP, Lopes CS, Coelho MG, Monteiro-Leal LH: Giardia lamblia: the effects of extracts and fractions from Mentha × piperita Lin. (Lamiaceae) on trophozoites. Exp Parasitol. 2007, 115: 25-31. 10.1016/j.exppara.2006.05.001.PubMedCrossRef Vidal F, Vidal JC, Gadelha AP, Lopes CS, Coelho MG, Monteiro-Leal LH: Giardia lamblia: the effects of extracts and fractions from Mentha × piperita Lin. (Lamiaceae) on trophozoites. Exp Parasitol. 2007, 115: 25-31. 10.1016/j.exppara.2006.05.001.PubMedCrossRef
56.
go back to reference Iqbal Z, Lateef M, Jabbar A, Ghayur MN, Gilani AH: In vitro and in vivo anthelmintic activity of Nicotiana tabacum L. leaves against gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep. Phytother Res. 2006, 20: 46-8. 10.1002/ptr.1800.PubMedCrossRef Iqbal Z, Lateef M, Jabbar A, Ghayur MN, Gilani AH: In vitro and in vivo anthelmintic activity of Nicotiana tabacum L. leaves against gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep. Phytother Res. 2006, 20: 46-8. 10.1002/ptr.1800.PubMedCrossRef
57.
go back to reference Kurz A, Sessler DI: Opioid-induced bowel dysfunction: Pathophysiology and potential new therapies. Drugs. 2003, 63: 649-71. 10.2165/00003495-200363070-00003.PubMedCrossRef Kurz A, Sessler DI: Opioid-induced bowel dysfunction: Pathophysiology and potential new therapies. Drugs. 2003, 63: 649-71. 10.2165/00003495-200363070-00003.PubMedCrossRef
58.
go back to reference Erna Gunther: Ethnobotany of Western Washington: The knowledge and use of indigenous plants by Native Americans. 1973, Seattle: University of Washington Erna Gunther: Ethnobotany of Western Washington: The knowledge and use of indigenous plants by Native Americans. 1973, Seattle: University of Washington
59.
go back to reference Kellogg J, Ribnicky D, Wang J, Flint C, Kuhn P, Raskin I, Lila MA: Alaskan wild berry resources and human health under the cloud of climate change. J Agric Food Chem. 2010, 58: 3884-900. 10.1021/jf902693r.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Kellogg J, Ribnicky D, Wang J, Flint C, Kuhn P, Raskin I, Lila MA: Alaskan wild berry resources and human health under the cloud of climate change. J Agric Food Chem. 2010, 58: 3884-900. 10.1021/jf902693r.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
60.
go back to reference Rode D: Comfrey toxicity revisited. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2002, 23: 497-9. 10.1016/S0165-6147(02)02106-5.PubMedCrossRef Rode D: Comfrey toxicity revisited. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2002, 23: 497-9. 10.1016/S0165-6147(02)02106-5.PubMedCrossRef
61.
go back to reference Wilkinson JM: A laboratory evaluation of comfrey (Symphytum officinale L.) as a forage crop for ensilage. Animal Feed Science and Technology. 2003, 104: 227-233. 10.1016/S0377-8401(02)00293-6.CrossRef Wilkinson JM: A laboratory evaluation of comfrey (Symphytum officinale L.) as a forage crop for ensilage. Animal Feed Science and Technology. 2003, 104: 227-233. 10.1016/S0377-8401(02)00293-6.CrossRef
62.
go back to reference Anon: The Veterinarian: Jaundice in ruminants. The Field Quarterly Magazine and Review. 1871, London: Horace Cox, 2: 322- Anon: The Veterinarian: Jaundice in ruminants. The Field Quarterly Magazine and Review. 1871, London: Horace Cox, 2: 322-
63.
go back to reference Schütz K, Carle R, Schieber A: Taraxacum--A review on its phytochemical and pharmacological profile. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2006, 107: 313-323. 10.1016/j.jep.2006.07.021.PubMedCrossRef Schütz K, Carle R, Schieber A: Taraxacum--A review on its phytochemical and pharmacological profile. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2006, 107: 313-323. 10.1016/j.jep.2006.07.021.PubMedCrossRef
64.
go back to reference Seo SW, Koo HN, An HJ, Kwon KB, Lim BC, Seo EA, Ryu DG, Moon G, Kim HY, Kim HM, Hong SH: Taraxacum officinale protects against cholecystokinin-induced acute pancreatitis in rats. World J Gastroenterol. 2005, 11: 597-9.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Seo SW, Koo HN, An HJ, Kwon KB, Lim BC, Seo EA, Ryu DG, Moon G, Kim HY, Kim HM, Hong SH: Taraxacum officinale protects against cholecystokinin-induced acute pancreatitis in rats. World J Gastroenterol. 2005, 11: 597-9.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
65.
go back to reference Maurer V, Perler E, Heckendorn F: In vitro efficacies of oils, silicas and plant preparations against the poultry red mite Dermanyssus gallinae. Exp Appl Acarol. 2009, 48: 31-41. 10.1007/s10493-009-9254-2.PubMedCrossRef Maurer V, Perler E, Heckendorn F: In vitro efficacies of oils, silicas and plant preparations against the poultry red mite Dermanyssus gallinae. Exp Appl Acarol. 2009, 48: 31-41. 10.1007/s10493-009-9254-2.PubMedCrossRef
66.
go back to reference Johnston WH, Karchesy JJ, Constantine GH, Craig AM: Antimicrobial activity of some Pacific Northwest woods against anaerobic bacteria and yeast. Phytotherapy Research. 2001, 15: 586-8. 10.1002/ptr.765.PubMedCrossRef Johnston WH, Karchesy JJ, Constantine GH, Craig AM: Antimicrobial activity of some Pacific Northwest woods against anaerobic bacteria and yeast. Phytotherapy Research. 2001, 15: 586-8. 10.1002/ptr.765.PubMedCrossRef
67.
go back to reference Arima Y, Nakai Y, Hayakawa R, Nishino T: Antibacterial effect of beta-thujaplicin on staphylococci isolated from atopic dermatitis: relationship between changes in the number of viable bacterial cells and clinical improvement in an eczematous lesion of atopic dermatitis. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2003, 51: 113-22. 10.1093/jac/dkg037.PubMedCrossRef Arima Y, Nakai Y, Hayakawa R, Nishino T: Antibacterial effect of beta-thujaplicin on staphylococci isolated from atopic dermatitis: relationship between changes in the number of viable bacterial cells and clinical improvement in an eczematous lesion of atopic dermatitis. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2003, 51: 113-22. 10.1093/jac/dkg037.PubMedCrossRef
68.
go back to reference Wood George B, Bache F: The Dispensatory of the United States of America. 1849, Philadelphia: Elliot Wood George B, Bache F: The Dispensatory of the United States of America. 1849, Philadelphia: Elliot
69.
go back to reference Celik I, Tuluce Y: Elevation protective role of Camellia sinensis and Urtica dioica infusion against trichloroacetic acid-exposed in rats. Phytother Res. 2007, 21: 1039-44. 10.1002/ptr.2204.PubMedCrossRef Celik I, Tuluce Y: Elevation protective role of Camellia sinensis and Urtica dioica infusion against trichloroacetic acid-exposed in rats. Phytother Res. 2007, 21: 1039-44. 10.1002/ptr.2204.PubMedCrossRef
70.
go back to reference Chermenskaya TD, Stepanycheva EA, Shchenikova AV, Chakaeva AS: Insectoacaricidal and deterrent activities of extracts of Kyrgyzstan plants against three agricultural pests. Industrial Crops and Products. 2010, 32: 157-163. 10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.04.009.CrossRef Chermenskaya TD, Stepanycheva EA, Shchenikova AV, Chakaeva AS: Insectoacaricidal and deterrent activities of extracts of Kyrgyzstan plants against three agricultural pests. Industrial Crops and Products. 2010, 32: 157-163. 10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.04.009.CrossRef
71.
go back to reference Rattan RS: Mechanism of action of insecticidal secondary metabolites of plant origin. Crop Prot. 2010, 29: 913-20. 10.1016/j.cropro.2010.05.008.CrossRef Rattan RS: Mechanism of action of insecticidal secondary metabolites of plant origin. Crop Prot. 2010, 29: 913-20. 10.1016/j.cropro.2010.05.008.CrossRef
74.
go back to reference Lans C, Turner N, Khan T: Medicinal plant treatments for fleas and ear problems of cats and dogs in British Columbia, Canada. Parasitology Research. 2008, 103: 889-898. 10.1007/s00436-008-1073-6.PubMedCrossRef Lans C, Turner N, Khan T: Medicinal plant treatments for fleas and ear problems of cats and dogs in British Columbia, Canada. Parasitology Research. 2008, 103: 889-898. 10.1007/s00436-008-1073-6.PubMedCrossRef
75.
go back to reference Gökçe A, Isaacs R, Whalon ME: Behavioural response of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae to selected plant extracts. Pest Manag Sci. 2006, 62: 1052-7. 10.1002/ps.1271.PubMedCrossRef Gökçe A, Isaacs R, Whalon ME: Behavioural response of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae to selected plant extracts. Pest Manag Sci. 2006, 62: 1052-7. 10.1002/ps.1271.PubMedCrossRef
76.
go back to reference Chan YS, Cheng LN, Wu JH, Chan E, Kwan YW, Lee SM, Leung GP, Yu PH, Chan SW: A review of the pharmacological effects of Arctium lappa(burdock). Inflammopharmacology. 2010, Chan YS, Cheng LN, Wu JH, Chan E, Kwan YW, Lee SM, Leung GP, Yu PH, Chan SW: A review of the pharmacological effects of Arctium lappa(burdock). Inflammopharmacology. 2010,
77.
go back to reference Tyagi AK, Malik A: Liquid and vapour-phase antifungal activities of selected essential oils against Candida albicans: microscopic observations and chemical characterization of Cymbopogon citratus. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2010, 10: 65-10.1186/1472-6882-10-65.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Tyagi AK, Malik A: Liquid and vapour-phase antifungal activities of selected essential oils against Candida albicans: microscopic observations and chemical characterization of Cymbopogon citratus. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2010, 10: 65-10.1186/1472-6882-10-65.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
78.
go back to reference Kozan E, Küpeli E, Yesilada E: Evaluation of some plants used in Turkish folk medicine against parasitic infections for their in vivo anthelmintic activity. J Ethnopharmacol. 2006, 108: 211-6. 10.1016/j.jep.2006.05.003.PubMedCrossRef Kozan E, Küpeli E, Yesilada E: Evaluation of some plants used in Turkish folk medicine against parasitic infections for their in vivo anthelmintic activity. J Ethnopharmacol. 2006, 108: 211-6. 10.1016/j.jep.2006.05.003.PubMedCrossRef
79.
go back to reference Kamel EG, El-Emam MA, Mahmoud SSM, Fouda FM, Bayaumy FE: Attenuation of Schistosoma mansoni cercarial infectivity to albino mice by methanol extract of some plant species. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. 2010, 98: 342-348. 10.1016/j.pestbp.2010.07.007.CrossRef Kamel EG, El-Emam MA, Mahmoud SSM, Fouda FM, Bayaumy FE: Attenuation of Schistosoma mansoni cercarial infectivity to albino mice by methanol extract of some plant species. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. 2010, 98: 342-348. 10.1016/j.pestbp.2010.07.007.CrossRef
80.
go back to reference Reis M, Trinca A, Ferreira MJ, Monsalve-Puello AR, Grácio MA: Toxocara canis: potential activity of natural products against second-stage larvae in vitro and in vivo. Exp Parasitol. 2010, 126: 191-7. 10.1016/j.exppara.2010.04.023.PubMedCrossRef Reis M, Trinca A, Ferreira MJ, Monsalve-Puello AR, Grácio MA: Toxocara canis: potential activity of natural products against second-stage larvae in vitro and in vivo. Exp Parasitol. 2010, 126: 191-7. 10.1016/j.exppara.2010.04.023.PubMedCrossRef
81.
go back to reference Jackson F, Miller J: Alternative approaches to control- Quo vadit?. Veterinary Parasitology. 2006, 139: 371-384. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2006.04.025.PubMedCrossRef Jackson F, Miller J: Alternative approaches to control- Quo vadit?. Veterinary Parasitology. 2006, 139: 371-384. 10.1016/j.vetpar.2006.04.025.PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Organic parasite control for poultry and rabbits in British Columbia, Canada
Authors
Cheryl Lans
Nancy Turner
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine / Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1746-4269
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4269-7-21

Other articles of this Issue 1/2011

Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 1/2011 Go to the issue