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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Research

Personality of outpatients with malignant tumors: a cross-sectional study

Authors: Zhuo Wang, Toshihiko Sakakibara, Yuichi Kasai

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Background

There have been scarce large-scale studies investigating the personality of patients with malignant tumors. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristic personality in malignant tumors outpatients.

Methods

Three thousand and three among 5013 consecutive outpatients who consented to answer the Japanese Maudsley Personality Inventory questionnaires were divided into two groups. 603 outpatients diagnosed with malignant tumors (M group) and the other 2400 outpatients (non-M group) were enrolled in this study. We determined three scores such as introversion/extroversion (E-score), neuroticism (N-score), and lie detection (L-score). All data were used to compare the two groups.

Results

Average E-score was slightly higher, and average N-score was slightly lower in M group than that in non-M group, and no significant differences between the two groups. However, the average L-score in M group was significant higher than that in non-M group (p < 0.01).

Conclusion

Outpatients with malignant tumors showed a significantly higher L-score on MPI when compared with patients with non-malignant tumors. These results stress the importance of taking the mentality of patients with cancer into consideration when conducting treatment and care.
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Metadata
Title
Personality of outpatients with malignant tumors: a cross-sectional study
Authors
Zhuo Wang
Toshihiko Sakakibara
Yuichi Kasai
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2012
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-10-187

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