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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Research

Membrane-bound estrogen receptor-α expression and epidermal growth factor receptor mutation are associated with a poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma patients

Authors: Katsuhiko Shimizu, Yuji Hirami, Shinsuke Saisho, Takuro Yukawa, Ai Maeda, Koichiro Yasuda, Masao Nakata

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Background

The purpose of this study is to clarify the correlations between the expression of membrane-bound estrogen receptor-α (mERα) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation and clinicopathological factors, especially in relation to the prognosis, in patients with lung adenocarcinoma.

Methods

We conducted a retrospective review of the data of 51 lung adenocarcinoma patients with tumors measuring less than 3 cm in diameter. Immunohistochemical staining for mERα expression and detection of the EGFR mutation status were performed.

Results

Among the 51 patients, the tumors in 15 showed both mERα expression and EGFR mutation. ("double positive") Significant associations between "double positive" and vascular invasion, vascular endothelial growth factor expression, and Ki-67 expression were observed. A multivariate analysis revealed that only "double positive" was an independent risk factor influencing the recurrence-free survival.

Conclusions

Presence of mERα expression together with EGFR mutation was found to be an independent prognostic factor for survival in patients with lung adenocarcinoma, suggesting cross-talk between mERα and EGFR mutation.
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Metadata
Title
Membrane-bound estrogen receptor-α expression and epidermal growth factor receptor mutation are associated with a poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma patients
Authors
Katsuhiko Shimizu
Yuji Hirami
Shinsuke Saisho
Takuro Yukawa
Ai Maeda
Koichiro Yasuda
Masao Nakata
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2012
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-10-141

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