Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Medical Research Methodology 1/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Research article

Facilitating accrual to cancer control and supportive care trials: the clinical research associate perspective

Authors: David VanHoff, Tanya Hesser, Katherine Patterson Kelly, David Freyer, Susan Stork, Lillian Sung

Published in: BMC Medical Research Methodology | Issue 1/2013

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Accrual to Cancer Control and Supportive Care (CCL) studies can be challenging. Our objective was to identify facilitators and perceived barriers to successful Children’s Oncology Group (COG) CCL accrual from the clinical research associate (CRA) perspective.

Methods

A survey was developed that focused on the following features from the institutional perspective: (1) Components of successful accrual; (2) Barriers to accrual; (3) Institutional changes that could enhance accrual; and (4) How COG could facilitate accrual. The survey was distributed to the lead CRA at each COG site with at least 2 CCL accruals within the previous year. The written responses were classified into themes and sub-themes.

Results

57 sites in the United States (n = 52) and Canada (n = 5) were contacted; 34 (60%) responded. The four major themes were: (1) Staff presence and dynamics; (2) Logistics including adequate numbers of eligible patients; (3) Interests and priorities; and (4) Resources. Suggestions for improvement began at the study design/conception stage, and included ongoing training/support and increased reimbursement or credit for successful CCL enrollment.

Conclusions

The comments resulted in suggestions to facilitate CCL trials in the future. Soliciting input from key team members in the clinical trials process is important to maximizing accrual rates.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Jemal A, Siegel R, Ward E, Hao Y, Xu J, Thun MJ: Cancer statistics, 2009. CA Canc J Clin. 2009, 59 (4): 225-249. 10.3322/caac.20006.CrossRef Jemal A, Siegel R, Ward E, Hao Y, Xu J, Thun MJ: Cancer statistics, 2009. CA Canc J Clin. 2009, 59 (4): 225-249. 10.3322/caac.20006.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Norris RE, Adamson PC: Challenges and opportunities in childhood cancer drug development. Nat Rev Canc. 2012, 12 (11): 776-782. 10.1038/nrc3370.CrossRef Norris RE, Adamson PC: Challenges and opportunities in childhood cancer drug development. Nat Rev Canc. 2012, 12 (11): 776-782. 10.1038/nrc3370.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Oeffinger KC, Mertens AC, Sklar CA, Kawashima T, Hudson MM, Meadows AT, Friedman DL, Marina N, Hobbie W, Kadan-Lottick NS, Schwartz CL, Leisenring W, Robison LL: Childhood Cancer Survivor S: Chronic health conditions in adult survivors of childhood cancer. N Engl J Med. 2006, 355 (15): 1572-1582. 10.1056/NEJMsa060185.CrossRefPubMed Oeffinger KC, Mertens AC, Sklar CA, Kawashima T, Hudson MM, Meadows AT, Friedman DL, Marina N, Hobbie W, Kadan-Lottick NS, Schwartz CL, Leisenring W, Robison LL: Childhood Cancer Survivor S: Chronic health conditions in adult survivors of childhood cancer. N Engl J Med. 2006, 355 (15): 1572-1582. 10.1056/NEJMsa060185.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Adamson PC: The Children's Oncology Group's 2013 five year blueprint for research. Pediatr Blood Canc. 2013, 60 (6): 955-956. 10.1002/pbc.24399.CrossRef Adamson PC: The Children's Oncology Group's 2013 five year blueprint for research. Pediatr Blood Canc. 2013, 60 (6): 955-956. 10.1002/pbc.24399.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Sung L, Zaoutis T, Ullrich NJ, Johnston D, Dupuis L, Ladas E, Children's Oncology Group Cancer C, Supportive Care C: Children's Oncology Group's 2013 blueprint for research: Cancer control and supportive care. Pediatr Blood Canc. 2013, 60 (6): 1027-1030. 10.1002/pbc.24426.CrossRef Sung L, Zaoutis T, Ullrich NJ, Johnston D, Dupuis L, Ladas E, Children's Oncology Group Cancer C, Supportive Care C: Children's Oncology Group's 2013 blueprint for research: Cancer control and supportive care. Pediatr Blood Canc. 2013, 60 (6): 1027-1030. 10.1002/pbc.24426.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Palesh O, Demark-Wahnefried W, Mustian K, Minasian L, Rowland J, Sprod L, Janelsins M, Peppone L, Sloan J, Engquist KB, Jones L, Buist D, Paskett ED: Conducting cancer control and survivorship research via cooperative groups: a report from the American society of preventive oncology. Canc Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011, 20 (5): 1050-1055. 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-11-0176.CrossRef Palesh O, Demark-Wahnefried W, Mustian K, Minasian L, Rowland J, Sprod L, Janelsins M, Peppone L, Sloan J, Engquist KB, Jones L, Buist D, Paskett ED: Conducting cancer control and survivorship research via cooperative groups: a report from the American society of preventive oncology. Canc Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011, 20 (5): 1050-1055. 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-11-0176.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Carter A, Landier W, Schad A, Moser A, Schaible A, Hanby C, Kurian S, Wong FL, Villaluna D, Bhatia S: Successful coordination and execution of nontherapeutic studies in a cooperative group setting: lessons learned from children's oncology group studies. Canc Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008, 17 (7): 1665-1673. 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-2862.CrossRef Carter A, Landier W, Schad A, Moser A, Schaible A, Hanby C, Kurian S, Wong FL, Villaluna D, Bhatia S: Successful coordination and execution of nontherapeutic studies in a cooperative group setting: lessons learned from children's oncology group studies. Canc Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008, 17 (7): 1665-1673. 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-2862.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Heiney SP, Adams SA, Cunningham JE, McKenzie W, Harmon B, Hebert JR, Modayil M: Subject recruitment for cancer control studies in an adverse environment. Canc Nurs. 2006, 29 (4): 291-299. 10.1097/00002820-200607000-00007. quiz 300-291CrossRef Heiney SP, Adams SA, Cunningham JE, McKenzie W, Harmon B, Hebert JR, Modayil M: Subject recruitment for cancer control studies in an adverse environment. Canc Nurs. 2006, 29 (4): 291-299. 10.1097/00002820-200607000-00007. quiz 300-291CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Minasian LM, O'Mara AM: Accrual to clinical trials: let's look at the physicians. J Natl Canc Inst. 2011, 103 (5): 357-358. 10.1093/jnci/djr018.CrossRef Minasian LM, O'Mara AM: Accrual to clinical trials: let's look at the physicians. J Natl Canc Inst. 2011, 103 (5): 357-358. 10.1093/jnci/djr018.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Richmond E, O'Mara A: Conducting chemoprevention clinical trials: challenges and solutions. Semin Oncol. 2010, 37 (4): 402-406. 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2010.05.014.CrossRefPubMed Richmond E, O'Mara A: Conducting chemoprevention clinical trials: challenges and solutions. Semin Oncol. 2010, 37 (4): 402-406. 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2010.05.014.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Tuckett AG, Tuckett AG: Applying thematic analysis theory to practice: a researcher's experience. Contemp Nurse. 2005, 19 (1–2): 75-87.CrossRefPubMed Tuckett AG, Tuckett AG: Applying thematic analysis theory to practice: a researcher's experience. Contemp Nurse. 2005, 19 (1–2): 75-87.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Braun V, Clarke V: Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006, 3 (2): 77-101. 10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.CrossRef Braun V, Clarke V: Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006, 3 (2): 77-101. 10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Rico-Villademoros F, Hernando T, Sanz JL, Lopez-Alonso A, Salamanca O, Camps C, Rosell R: The role of the clinical research coordinator–data manager–in oncology clinical trials. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2004, 4: 6-10.1186/1471-2288-4-6.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Rico-Villademoros F, Hernando T, Sanz JL, Lopez-Alonso A, Salamanca O, Camps C, Rosell R: The role of the clinical research coordinator–data manager–in oncology clinical trials. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2004, 4: 6-10.1186/1471-2288-4-6.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
14.
go back to reference Isaacman DJ, Reynolds EA: Effect of a research nurse on patient enrollment in a clinical study. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1996, 12 (5): 340-342. 10.1097/00006565-199610000-00004.CrossRefPubMed Isaacman DJ, Reynolds EA: Effect of a research nurse on patient enrollment in a clinical study. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1996, 12 (5): 340-342. 10.1097/00006565-199610000-00004.CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference O'Mara AM, St Germain D, Ferrell B, Bornemann T: Challenges to and lessons learned from conducting palliative care research. J Pain Symptom Manag. 2009, 37 (3): 387-394. 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.03.014.CrossRef O'Mara AM, St Germain D, Ferrell B, Bornemann T: Challenges to and lessons learned from conducting palliative care research. J Pain Symptom Manag. 2009, 37 (3): 387-394. 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.03.014.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Facilitating accrual to cancer control and supportive care trials: the clinical research associate perspective
Authors
David VanHoff
Tanya Hesser
Katherine Patterson Kelly
David Freyer
Susan Stork
Lillian Sung
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medical Research Methodology / Issue 1/2013
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2288
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-13-154

Other articles of this Issue 1/2013

BMC Medical Research Methodology 1/2013 Go to the issue