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Published in: Clinical and Translational Allergy 1/2019

Open Access 01-12-2019 | Atopic Dermatitis | Review

Skin microdialysis: methods, applications and future opportunities—an EAACI position paper

Authors: Katrine Y. Baumann, Martin K. Church, Geraldine F. Clough, Sven Roy Quist, Martin Schmelz, Per Stahl Skov, Chris D. Anderson, Line Kring Tannert, Ana Maria Giménez-Arnau, Stefan Frischbutter, Jörg Scheffel, Marcus Maurer

Published in: Clinical and Translational Allergy | Issue 1/2019

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Abstract

Skin microdialysis (SMD) is a versatile sampling technique that can be used to recover soluble endogenous and exogenous molecules from the extracellular compartment of human skin. Due to its minimally invasive character, SMD can be applied in both clinical and preclinical settings. Despite being available since the 1990s, the technique has still not reached its full potential use as a tool to explore pathophysiological mechanisms of allergic and inflammatory reactions in the skin. Therefore, an EAACI Task Force on SMD was formed to disseminate knowledge about the technique and its many applications. This position paper from the task force provides an overview of the current use of SMD in the investigation of the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis, chronic urticaria, psoriasis, and in studies of cutaneous events during type 1 hypersensitivity reactions. Furthermore, this paper covers drug hypersensitivity, UVB-induced- and neurogenic inflammation, and drug penetration investigated by SMD. The aim of this paper is to encourage the use of SMD and to make the technique easily accessible by providing an overview of methodology and applications, supported by standardized operating procedures for SMD in vivo and ex vivo.
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Metadata
Title
Skin microdialysis: methods, applications and future opportunities—an EAACI position paper
Authors
Katrine Y. Baumann
Martin K. Church
Geraldine F. Clough
Sven Roy Quist
Martin Schmelz
Per Stahl Skov
Chris D. Anderson
Line Kring Tannert
Ana Maria Giménez-Arnau
Stefan Frischbutter
Jörg Scheffel
Marcus Maurer
Publication date
01-12-2019
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Clinical and Translational Allergy / Issue 1/2019
Electronic ISSN: 2045-7022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13601-019-0262-y

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