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Published in: Annals of General Psychiatry 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Case report

HLA DRB1*03 as a possible common etiology of schizophrenia, Graves’ disease, and type 2 diabetes

Authors: Aicha Sayeh, Cheker Ben Cheikh, Ali Mardessi, Meriem Mrad, Brahim Nsiri, Abdelaziz Oumaya, Najiba Fekih-Mrissa

Published in: Annals of General Psychiatry | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Background

Autoimmune diseases and schizophrenia share many common features. Association studies confirm a shared genetic association in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region between schizophrenia and most autoimmune diseases. To our knowledge, the simultaneous syndromes of Graves’ disease (GD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in schizophrenia are rare in Tunisia.

Case presentation

We report a case of a 42-year-old woman admitted to the department of psychiatry for an acute relapse of chronic schizophrenia. Her medical history revealed that she was followed for Graves’ disease and for a type 2 diabetes mellitus. A low-resolution HLA typing was performed by polymerase chain reaction sequence-specific primer (PCR-SSP) techniques according to determine the patient’s haplotype.

Conclusions

Our study suggests that the HLA DRB1*03 allele may explain a common etiology underlying the co-morbidity of Graves’ disease, type 2 diabetes, and schizophrenia in our patient.
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Metadata
Title
HLA DRB1*03 as a possible common etiology of schizophrenia, Graves’ disease, and type 2 diabetes
Authors
Aicha Sayeh
Cheker Ben Cheikh
Ali Mardessi
Meriem Mrad
Brahim Nsiri
Abdelaziz Oumaya
Najiba Fekih-Mrissa
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Annals of General Psychiatry / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1744-859X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12991-017-0128-4

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