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Published in: Radiation Oncology 1/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Research

Relationship between radiation pneumonitis and organizing pneumonia after radiotherapy for breast cancer

Authors: Yumi Oie, Yasunori Saito, Masanao Kato, Fumitaka Ito, Hidekazu Hattori, Hiroshi Toyama, Hidetoshi Kobayashi, Kazuhiro Katada

Published in: Radiation Oncology | Issue 1/2013

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Abstract

Background

Radiation pneumonitis (RP) and organizing pneumonia (OP) are the two main types of lung damage that can occur after lung irradiation. The goal of this study was to evaluate the relationship between RP and OP after irradiation for breast cancer.

Methods

Four hundred and twenty-eight patients who underwent radiotherapy for breast cancer were identified. The whole breast was irradiated with two tangential photon beams. Chest computed tomography (CT) scan were performed when patients showed any symptoms that were suspicious for pneumonitis.

Results

Five patients (1.2%) were diagnosed with OP. All five patients showed ground glass opacities and consolidation of the border of the lesion of RP in the radiation fields. Infiltration of OP spread from the site of RP to the hilum of the ipsilateral lung. Between RP and OP, a free region space (FRS) could be detected.

Conclusions

OP is closely related to RP. All OP lesions developed near the site of RP.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Relationship between radiation pneumonitis and organizing pneumonia after radiotherapy for breast cancer
Authors
Yumi Oie
Yasunori Saito
Masanao Kato
Fumitaka Ito
Hidekazu Hattori
Hiroshi Toyama
Hidetoshi Kobayashi
Kazuhiro Katada
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Radiation Oncology / Issue 1/2013
Electronic ISSN: 1748-717X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-8-56

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