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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2008

Open Access 01-12-2008 | Case report

A case of virilization induced by a Krukenberg tumor from gastric cancer

Authors: Matthias Hornung, Peter Vogel, Thomas Schubert, Hans-Jürgen Schlitt, Ulrich Bolder

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2008

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Abstract

Background

The Krukenberg tumor represents ovarian metastases associated with gastric cancer or other gastrointestinal malignancies. Histology shows typical mucus-production and numerous signet-ring cells. Occasionally Krukenberg tumors have endocrine function and, as a consequence, some patients demonstrate hirsutism and virilization.

Case presentation

Here we report a case of virilization associated with an extensive gastric adenocarcinoma and Krukenberg tumor in a premenopausal woman. Virilization occurred three months after diagnosis of gastric cancer and the ovarian tumors. Palliative chemotherapy was initiated as primary therapy, but gastric outlet obstruction required a gastrojejunostomy. In addition, oopherectomy was performed to relieve abdominal tension and to abate hormonal effects. It is likely that virilization of the patient could have been prevented by earlier oopherectomy prior to development of hormone production.

Conclusion

Despite the limitation in survival time early oopherectomy should be considered to prevent the development of virilization even in palliative situations if a Krukenberg tumor is diagnosed with gastric cancer.
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Metadata
Title
A case of virilization induced by a Krukenberg tumor from gastric cancer
Authors
Matthias Hornung
Peter Vogel
Thomas Schubert
Hans-Jürgen Schlitt
Ulrich Bolder
Publication date
01-12-2008
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2008
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-6-19

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