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Published in: Drugs in R&D 1/2015

Open Access 01-03-2015 | Original Research Article

Budget Impact Analysis of Warfarin Reversal Therapies Among Hip Fracture Patients in Finland

Authors: Timo Purmonen, Soili Törmälehto, Niina Säävuori, Hannu Kokki

Published in: Drugs in R&D | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

Hip fractures require operation within 36–48 h, and they are most common in the elderly. A high International Normalized Ratio should be corrected before surgery. In the current study, we analyzed the budget impact of various warfarin reversal approaches.

Methods

Four reversal strategies were chosen for the budget impact analysis: the temporary withholding of warfarin, administration of vitamin K, fresh frozen plasma (FFP), and a four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC).

Results

We estimated that, annually, 410 hip fracture patients potentially require warfarin reversal in Finland. The least costly treatment was vitamin K, which accounted for €289,000 in direct healthcare costs, and the most costly treatment option was warfarin cessation, which accounted for €1,157,000. In the budget impact analysis, vitamin K, PCC and FFP would be cost-saving to healthcare compared with the current treatment mix.

Conclusion

The various warfarin reversal strategies have different onset times, which may substantially impact the subsequent healthcare costs.
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Metadata
Title
Budget Impact Analysis of Warfarin Reversal Therapies Among Hip Fracture Patients in Finland
Authors
Timo Purmonen
Soili Törmälehto
Niina Säävuori
Hannu Kokki
Publication date
01-03-2015
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Drugs in R&D / Issue 1/2015
Print ISSN: 1174-5886
Electronic ISSN: 1179-6901
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40268-015-0088-6

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